Lipids of Different Parts of the Lamina of Laminaria japonica Aresch.
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S. V. Khotimchenko
Abstract
Fatty acid and lipid composition of different parts of the lamina of the brown alga Laminaria japonica have been examined. Significant differences were found in the amount of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) of n-3 and n-6 series as well as in the content of the oleic acid in the lower, middle and upper parts of algal blades. The lower parts of the lamina were rich in n-6 PUFAs, while upper parts were rich in n-3 PUFAs. The highest content of oleic acid as well as that of neutral lipids was found in the middle of the fronds. Phospholipids concentrated mostly in lower parts of the blades, while glycolipids concentrated in the upper zones of the lamina. Examination of the glycolipid composition showed the presence of monogalactosyldiacylglycerol, digalactosyldiacylglycerol and sulphoquinovosyldiacylglycerol. The main phospholipids proved to be phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylinositol and phosphatidylhydroxyethylglycine. The relationships between these compounds varied in different parts of the lamina.
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Articles in the same Issue
- The Use of Lepidochronology as a Tool of Analysis of Dynamic Features in the Seagrass Posidonia oceanica of the Adriatic Sea
- Some Benthic Marine Cyanophyceae of Mauritius
- The Genus Hyella Born. et Flah. (Cyanophyceae) in Southern Africa
- Dinoflagellate Cysts in Recent Marine Sediments from SW India
- The Caulerpa racemosa Complex (Caulerpales, Ulvophyceae) in the Mediterranean Sea
- Dinoflagellate Cysts in Recent Sediments from the West Coast of Sweden
- Demographic Study of a Cystoseira humilis Kützing (Fucales: Cystoseiraceae) Population in the Western Mediterranean
- Lipids of Different Parts of the Lamina of Laminaria japonica Aresch.
- Remarks on Morphology and Ecology of Recurrent Dinoflagellate Species in the Estuary of Urdaibai (Northern Spain)