Simultaneous exposure of rats to dioxin and carbon monoxide reduces the xenobiotic but not the hypoxic response
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Abstract
Aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) and hypoxiainducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) are conditionally regulated transcription factor subunits that form heterodimeric complexes with their common partner, AhR nuclear translocator (ARNT/HIF-1β). Whereas the environmentally toxic compound 2,3,7,8-tetra-chlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) initiates the trans-activation activity of AhR:ARNT/HIF-1β, hypoxic exposure stabilizes HIF-1α and functionally activates the HIF-1α:ARNT/HIF-1β complex. To analyze a possible crosstalk between these two pathways in vivo, rats were given dioxin orally and/or were exposed to carbon monoxide (CO), causing functional anemia. We found that exposure to CO inhibited the xenobiotic response while dioxin application had no significant negative impact on hypoxia-mediated gene transcription.
Copyright © 2004 by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG
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Artikel in diesem Heft
- Oxygen and the Cell
- O2 sensing in the human ductus arteriosus: redox-sensitive K+ channels are regulated by mitochondria-derived hydrogen peroxide
- Oxidative stress in the systemic and cellular responses to intermittent hypoxia
- HIF hydroxylation and cellular oxygen sensing
- Visualization of the three-dimensional organization of hypoxia-inducible factor-1α and interacting cofactors in subnuclear structures
- Modulation of glucokinase expression by hypoxia-inducible factor 1 and upstream stimulatory factor 2 in primary rat hepatocytes
- Redox-sensitive regulation of the HIF pathway under non-hypoxic conditions in pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells
- Measurement of exhaled hydrogen peroxide from rabbit lungs
- Effects of reducing agents on glutathione metabolism and the function of carotid body chemoreceptor cells
- Expression of functional purinergic receptors in pulmonary neuroepithelial bodies and their role in hypoxia chemotransmission
- Remodelling of Ca2+ homeostasis in type I cortical astrocytes by hypoxia: evidence for association with Alzheimer's disease
- Simultaneous exposure of rats to dioxin and carbon monoxide reduces the xenobiotic but not the hypoxic response
- Structure and expression of two kininogen genes in mice
- The central domain of the matrix protein of HIV-1: influence on protein structure and virus infectivity
- Skin secretion of the toad Bombina variegata contains multiple insulin-releasing peptides including bombesin and entirely novel insulinotropic structures
- Inhibition of lentil copper/TPQ amine oxidase by the mechanism-based inhibitor derived from tyramine
- Enhanced expression of basolateral multidrug resistance protein isoforms Mrp3 and Mrp5 in rat liver by LPS
- Critical O2 and NO concentrations in NO-induced cell death in a rat liver sinusoidal endothelial cell line