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Families of surfaces and conjugate curve congruences

  • Ana Claudia Nabarro and Farid Tari
Published/Copyright: January 30, 2009
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Advances in Geometry
From the journal Volume 9 Issue 2

Abstract

Given a smooth and oriented surface M in the Euclidean space ℝ3, the conjugate curve congruence Cα is a family of pairs of foliations on M that links the lines of curvature and the asymptotic curves of M. This family is first introduced in [Fletcher, Geometrical problems in computer vision, Liverpool University, 1996] and is studied in [Bruce, Fletcher, Tari, Contemp. Math. 354: 1–18, 2004, Bruce, Tari, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 357: 267–285, 2005]. When the surface M = M0 is deformed in a 1-parameter family of surfaces Mt, we obtain a 2-parameter family of conjugate curve congruence Cα,t. We study in this paper the generic local singularities in Cα0,0 and the way they bifurcate in the family Cα,t, with (α, t) close to (α0, 0).

Received: 2007-08-21
Published Online: 2009-01-30
Published in Print: 2009-May

© de Gruyter 2009

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