Hong Kong University Press
Studies in Colloquial Chinese and Its History
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Edited by:
About this book
Studies in Colloquial Chinese and Its History: Dialect and Text presents cutting-edge research into issues regarding prestige colloquial languages in China in their spoken forms and as well as their relationship to written forms and the colloquial literary language. These include the standard regional languages and prestige dialects of the past, the influence of historical forms of spoken Chinese on written Chinese, the history of guānhuà and the history of báihuà, proto-dialects and supra-regional common languages (koines), and their relationship to spoken dialects. The various studies in this collection focus on the dialect groups with the most substantial written tradition, including Mandarin, Wu, Min, and Cantonese, in north, central and eastern coastal, and southern China respectively. The contributors explore the histories of these dialects in their written and spoken forms, presenting a variegated view of the history and development of the regional forms, including their evolution and influence. This edited volume expands our understanding of the underlying factors in the formation of supra-regional common languages in China, and the written forms to which they gave rise. It broadens our understanding of the evolution of written and spoken forms of Chinese from a comparative perspective, revealing the interrelationships of various areal forms of Chinese and historical koines in China.
Topics
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Frontmatter
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Contents
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Figures and Map
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Tables
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Acknowledgments
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Introduction: Facets of the History of Colloquial Chinese as Reflected in the Dialects and in Texts
1 - I. Chinese Dialects in Texts
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1. Does Taiwanese Cantillation Reflect the Sound of the Táng?
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2. Vernacular Written Cantonese in the Twentieth Century: The Role of Cantonese Opera in Its Growth and Spread
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3. The Mix of Dialect and Guānhuà Elements in the Wú Folk Songs Collected in Féng Mènglóng’s Shāngē
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4. Changes in Language Use as Reflected in Shuǐhǔ zhuàn Passages Embedded in the Jīn Píng Méi cíhuà
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5. Wordplay in Jīn Píng Méi
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6. Division of Old and New Shànghǎi Dialects: A Comparative Study of Tǔhuà zhǐnán and Hùyǔ zhǐnán
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7. The Origin and Evolution of the Dialect Word yá 伢 ‘Child’
137 - II. Chinese Dialects and Their History
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8. The Demarcation of Western Mandarin and the Designation of the Chéngdū Dialect as Its Standard Form in Modern China
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9. A Question in the Final Systems of Míng-Time Guānhuà
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10. The Hénán Xìnyáng Dialect of 150 Years Ago: Evidence from Dialect Islands in Jiāngsū, Zhèjiāng, and Ānhuī
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11. An Exploration of the Nature of Nánjīng Mandarin in the Míng Dynasty
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12. Language Use in the Chinese Community of Manila in the Seventeenth Century: A Case of Occasional Diglossia?
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13. Frontier Mandarins and Lán Mào’s Yùnlüè yìtōng in the Míng
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14. On the Variation of the Rù Tone in the Shānyīn Dialect of Shānxī
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15. Tonal Features Based on Acoustic Analysis and Historical Development in Mùlěi Mandarin in Xīnjiāng
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Contributors
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Index
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