Book
Open Access
Cultivating and Communicating Natural and Technical Knowledge around 1800
Devotees of Science
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Edited by:
Nikolaj Bijleveld
, Arjen Dijkstra and Samuel Gessner
Language:
English
Published/Copyright:
2025
About this book
This is a book about some of the unexpected people and places involved in cultivating knowledge of the natural world and mastery of scientific apparatus around 1800, taking readers across continental Europe from the Enlightenment to the onset of academic professionalisation. The authors widen the horizon of inquiry by looking beyond the scientific elite of academies and prestigious science sponsored by princely courts, the focus of previous major studies of this time period. They consider people of diverse professions and occupations who advanced scientific knowledge through practical means by devoting their spare time and personal resources, thereby crossing geographic, linguistic and societal barriers. The case studies together demonstrate that such individuals contributed substantially to the spread of new knowledge and found ways to contribute technical innovations to society. The present volume is devoted to these people: the devotees of science.
Author / Editor information
Bijleveld Nikolaj :
Nikolaj Bijleveld is managing director of the University of Groningen Business School.Dijkstra Arjen :
Arjen Dijkstra is director of Tresoar; literature museum, archive and library of Friesland.Gessner Samuel :
Samuel Gessner is an associate researcher at the University of Lisbon.
Topics
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Frontmatter
1 -
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Table of Contents
5 -
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1. Devotees of Science: An Introduction
7 - Cultivators of Knowledge: From Europe to Franeker
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2. The Changing Landscape of Science in Eighteenth-Century Europe
25 -
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3. Eise Eisinga’s World : The Profile of a Devotee to Astronomy between Enlightenment and Romanticism
47 - Brokering Knowledge: Devotees of Science
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4. Electricity and Enlightenment : The Itinerant Lecturer Martin Berschitz
81 -
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5. The ‘Paysans’ Christian Gärtner and Johann Georg Palitzsch : Astronomical Pursuits of the ‘Common Man’ and the Public Image of Science
119 -
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6. In Service to Know the World : Alexandre Moreau de Jonnès and a Soldier’s Devotion to Studying the Colonies (1818–1839)
161 -
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7. Putting Knowledge to Use: Clergy and Science in Denmark and the Netherlands around 1800
185 - Mediation of Knowledge: Artefacts and Context
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8. The Oratorian Teodoro de Almeida (1722–1804) as a Planetarium Maker in France and Portugal
213 -
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9. Imagining Our Place amongst the Stars : Visual Astroknowledge and Early Modern Understandings of the Universe
237 -
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10. The Third Book of Wisdom : Eisinga, the Planetarium, and Eighteenth-Century Learning
267 -
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Acknowledgments
291 -
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Index
293
Publishing information
Pages and Images/Illustrations in book
eBook published on:
June 23, 2025
eBook ISBN:
9789048556014
Pages and Images/Illustrations in book
Main content:
298
Illustrations:
35
eBook ISBN:
9789048556014
Keywords for this book
History of science; Professionalisation of knowledge; Enlightenment; Romanticism; Eise Eisinga
Audience(s) for this book
Professional and scholarly;
Creative Commons
BY-NC-ND 4.0