13 Quantum-enhanced neural networks: bridging the quantum algorithm and machine learning
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Manisa Manoswini
Abstract
Using quantum concepts like superposition and entanglement, quantum-enhanced neural networks (QENN) combine machine learning (ML) and quantum computing to improve neural network performance. They are expected to have a revolutionary influence on optimization, pattern recognition, and complex data analysis. In this work, authors discuss the principles of quantum computing, including superposition, entanglement, and quantum gates, before introducing many quantum ML (QML) techniques, including Grover’s search, Shor’s factoring, and quantum annealing. Following that, it discusses the fundamentals of neural networks for problems like image recognition and natural language processing while addressing issues with big data and high-dimensional features. This work focuses on using quantum processors to speed up traditional ML tasks by combining quantum algorithms with neural networks to generate hybrid models. It investigates quantum kernel techniques, quantum variational algorithms, and QENN, demonstrating their potential to improve conventional neural network frameworks. In addition to this authors also include real-world applications in fields including drug development, materials research, finance, and optimization to show the revolutionary effects of quantum-enhanced machine learning (QEML) on current problems. In conclusion, this chapter provides a thorough review of QML, highlighting the synergy between quantum algorithms and neural networks. It offers unique insights into the field’s current state, practical applications, and hopes for defining the future of artificial intelligence through quantum computational paradigms.
Abstract
Using quantum concepts like superposition and entanglement, quantum-enhanced neural networks (QENN) combine machine learning (ML) and quantum computing to improve neural network performance. They are expected to have a revolutionary influence on optimization, pattern recognition, and complex data analysis. In this work, authors discuss the principles of quantum computing, including superposition, entanglement, and quantum gates, before introducing many quantum ML (QML) techniques, including Grover’s search, Shor’s factoring, and quantum annealing. Following that, it discusses the fundamentals of neural networks for problems like image recognition and natural language processing while addressing issues with big data and high-dimensional features. This work focuses on using quantum processors to speed up traditional ML tasks by combining quantum algorithms with neural networks to generate hybrid models. It investigates quantum kernel techniques, quantum variational algorithms, and QENN, demonstrating their potential to improve conventional neural network frameworks. In addition to this authors also include real-world applications in fields including drug development, materials research, finance, and optimization to show the revolutionary effects of quantum-enhanced machine learning (QEML) on current problems. In conclusion, this chapter provides a thorough review of QML, highlighting the synergy between quantum algorithms and neural networks. It offers unique insights into the field’s current state, practical applications, and hopes for defining the future of artificial intelligence through quantum computational paradigms.
Chapters in this book
- Frontmatter I
- Preface V
- Contents VII
- 1 Quantum computing: a paradigm shift from conventional computing 1
- 2 An exploration of quantum computing: concept, architecture, and innovative applications 21
- 3 Quantum machine learning in healthcare: diagnostics and drug discovery 39
- 4 Quantum machine learning in finance 65
- 5 Crucial role of blockchain in quantum computing: enhancing security and trust 79
- 6 Algorithmic exploration of unveiling fault tolerance in quantum machine learning 103
- 7 Quantum machine learning in renewable energy systems 131
- 8 Decentralized quantum machine learning: distributed quantum computing for enhanced learning 149
- 9 Quantum reinforcement learning: decision-making in quantum environments 171
- 10 Quantum machine learning in natural language processing: opportunities and challenges 199
- 11 Unveiling intelligence: exploring variational quantum circuits as machine learning models 217
- 12 Methods and tools to improve quantum software quality: a survey 245
- 13 Quantum-enhanced neural networks: bridging the quantum algorithm and machine learning 273
- 14 Future trends and research horizons in quantum machine learning 293
- Biographies 321
- Index 323
Chapters in this book
- Frontmatter I
- Preface V
- Contents VII
- 1 Quantum computing: a paradigm shift from conventional computing 1
- 2 An exploration of quantum computing: concept, architecture, and innovative applications 21
- 3 Quantum machine learning in healthcare: diagnostics and drug discovery 39
- 4 Quantum machine learning in finance 65
- 5 Crucial role of blockchain in quantum computing: enhancing security and trust 79
- 6 Algorithmic exploration of unveiling fault tolerance in quantum machine learning 103
- 7 Quantum machine learning in renewable energy systems 131
- 8 Decentralized quantum machine learning: distributed quantum computing for enhanced learning 149
- 9 Quantum reinforcement learning: decision-making in quantum environments 171
- 10 Quantum machine learning in natural language processing: opportunities and challenges 199
- 11 Unveiling intelligence: exploring variational quantum circuits as machine learning models 217
- 12 Methods and tools to improve quantum software quality: a survey 245
- 13 Quantum-enhanced neural networks: bridging the quantum algorithm and machine learning 273
- 14 Future trends and research horizons in quantum machine learning 293
- Biographies 321
- Index 323
