Le kémalisme

Chapters in this book

1. Frontmatter 1
2. CONTENTS 5
3. Preface 7
4. Introduction 9
5. POLITICAL HISTORY
6. From Empire to Republic - problems of transition, continuity and change 15
7. Changes in political participation and in the composition of the political elites 31
8. Turkey: The role of the military in politics 65
9. From parliamentary uni-partyism to fragmented multi-partyism: The Odyssey of political regimes in the Turkish Republic 89
10. Representative bodies in Turkey 117
11. Ottoman political parties, 1908-1922 131
12. The mainstream political parties in Turkey, 1923-1999 147
13. Radical parties of the Republic 183
14. SOCIAL HISTORY
15. Muslim population movements and mortality 199
16. Die historiographische Kontroverse über die "Armenische Frage" und den Völkermord an den osmanischen Armeniern im Ersten Weltkrieg 213
17. The Greek-Turkish population exchange 255
18. Bevölkerungsexplosion und innerstaatliche Wanderungen 271
19. The development of the working class in Turkey in the 20th century 293
20. Labor migration to Europe and its consequences for Turkey 321
21. The growth and emancipation of the bourgeoisie 335
22. ECONOMIC HISTORY
23. Economic policies between 1908 and 1950 359
24. Turkish economy between 1950-2000: policy and performance 379
25. HISTORY OF IDEAS
26. Le kémalisme 397
27. Islam in 19^th and 20^th century Turkey 443
28. HISTORY OF CULTURE AND EDUCATION
29. Literacy and the development of the primary and secondary educational system; the role of the alphabet and language reforms 479
30. Hochschulen, Wissenschaft, Bibliotheken, Archive, Museen 517
31. INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS
32. Turkey's relations with the West (1908-1945) 549
33. Turkish foreign policy and the West (1946-1999): Change and continuity in Turkish foreign policy 567
34. The 'Outer Turks': Turkey as a kin-state 587
35. Turkey's regional relations 609
36. BIBLIOGRAPHY OF WORKS CITED IN THIS VOLUME 625