Sectarianism in Qumran
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Eyal Regev
About this book
Sectarianism in Qumran: A Cross-Cultural Perspective explores the sectarian characteristics of the system of beliefs and laws of the two major Qumran sects of the Dead Sea Scrolls, the yahad and the Damascus Covenant, using theories of sectarianism and related topics in sociology, anthropology and the study of religion. It discusses Qumranic moral and purity boundaries, cultic rituals, wealth, gender, atonement, revelation mysticism, structure and organization and compares them with those of seven sects of the same (introversionist) type: the early Anabaptists, Mennonites, Hutterites and Amish, Puritans, Quakers and Shakers.
The sociological and historical relationship between the Qumran sects and the related movements of 1 Enoch, Jubilees and the Essenes are analyzed in detail, in order to understand the socio-religious background of sectarianism in Qumran and its subsequent variations.
Throughout the chapters, differences between the yahad, the Damascus Covenant and the Essenes are observed in relation to social boundaries, social structure, gender relations, revelation and inclination towards mysticism. Points of resemblance and difference are traced between the Qumran sects and the early-modern Christian ones, and several different patterns of sectarian ideology and behaviour are noticed among all these sects.
Author / Editor information
Eyal Regev, Bar-Ilan University, Israel.
Reviews
"L'ouvrage, complété par une bibliographie nourrie et par un index thématique fort bien fait, n'en demeure pas moins toujours stimulant et, sur bien de points, éclairant."
Ch. Grappe in: Revue d'Histoire et de Philosophie Religieuses 3/2008
Topics
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Part I Sectarian Ideologies in Qumran
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Chapter 4. Structure, Organization, and the Relationship between the yahad and the Damascus Covenant
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Part II. Related Movements: 1 Enoch, Jubilees and the Essenes
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199 |
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Part III. A Comparative Study of Sectarianism: The Qumran Sects and the Anabaptists, Mennonites, Hutterites, Amish, Puritans, Quakers and Shakers
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