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3 Microbiological and chemical safety of African herbal and natural products

  • Frank Adusei-Mensah , Elias Hakalehto and Carina Tikkanen-Kaukanen
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Microbiology of Food Quality
This chapter is in the book Microbiology of Food Quality

Abstract

Products of natural origin have been used globally for centuries for food and medicine. In recent years, consumption of herbal medicines, functional foods, cosmetics, and other non-therapeutic products of natural base has become popular. Cultivation, manufacturing, transportation, and storage conditions of natural and herbal products expose them to the risk of microbial and chemical contamination. Pesticide, heavy metal, and microbial contamination of herbal medicinal products have been associated with numerous pathogenic conditions in humans with great public health concerns. In order to monitor the standard operating procedures, regular evaluation is the key to ensure patient safety.

Abstract

Products of natural origin have been used globally for centuries for food and medicine. In recent years, consumption of herbal medicines, functional foods, cosmetics, and other non-therapeutic products of natural base has become popular. Cultivation, manufacturing, transportation, and storage conditions of natural and herbal products expose them to the risk of microbial and chemical contamination. Pesticide, heavy metal, and microbial contamination of herbal medicinal products have been associated with numerous pathogenic conditions in humans with great public health concerns. In order to monitor the standard operating procedures, regular evaluation is the key to ensure patient safety.

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