17. The uncertainty of syntactic theorizing
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und
Abstract
In this paper, we present a metatheoretical model and show how it serves to capture some basic properties of generative linguistic theorizing. By ‘generative linguistic theorizing’, we mean actual research practice, i. e. research activities performed while elaborating, putting forward, applying, and testing particular versions of generative linguistics. We call our metatheoretical approach the p-model of plausible argumentation. With the help of the p-model, we will show that the way in which generative linguistics has proceeded over the past decades and is functioning today differs significantly from the self-image of generative linguists as documented in the literature. Thus, we will show that generative linguistic research is built on uncertainty rather than certainty; it tolerates inconsistency instead of defending consistency at all costs; the structure of its theories is not static, but dynamic; and its development is not linear, but cyclic and prismatic.
Abstract
In this paper, we present a metatheoretical model and show how it serves to capture some basic properties of generative linguistic theorizing. By ‘generative linguistic theorizing’, we mean actual research practice, i. e. research activities performed while elaborating, putting forward, applying, and testing particular versions of generative linguistics. We call our metatheoretical approach the p-model of plausible argumentation. With the help of the p-model, we will show that the way in which generative linguistics has proceeded over the past decades and is functioning today differs significantly from the self-image of generative linguists as documented in the literature. Thus, we will show that generative linguistic research is built on uncertainty rather than certainty; it tolerates inconsistency instead of defending consistency at all costs; the structure of its theories is not static, but dynamic; and its development is not linear, but cyclic and prismatic.
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Frontmatter I
- Acknowledgment V
- Contents VII
- Biographical Sketches XI
- 1. Introduction 1
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Part I: Approaches to syntax
- 2. Cognitive Grammar 23
- 3. Construction Grammar 49
- 4. Simpler Syntax 97
- 5. Lexical Functional Grammar 123
- 6. The Decathlon Model 155
- 7. The Stupendous Success of the Minimalist Program 187
- 8. The Parallel Architecture 215
- 9. Usage-based Grammar 241
- 10. Optimality-theoretic Syntax 263
- 11. The Functional Discourse Grammar approach to syntax 291
- 12. Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar 317
- 13. Dependency Grammar 361
- 14. Combinatory Categorial Grammar 389
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Part II: Metatheoretical foundations
- 15. Syntactic knowledge and intersubjectivity 423
- 16. Hermeneutics and generative linguistics 441
- 17. The uncertainty of syntactic theorizing 469
- 18. The multiparadigmatic structure of science and generative grammar 493
- 19. The philosophy of generative linguistics: best theory criteria 521
- 20. The research programme of Chomskyan linguistics 549
- 21. Conclusions: On the use of the comparison of syntactic theories 573
- Author Index 583
- Language Index 593
- Subject Index 595
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Frontmatter I
- Acknowledgment V
- Contents VII
- Biographical Sketches XI
- 1. Introduction 1
-
Part I: Approaches to syntax
- 2. Cognitive Grammar 23
- 3. Construction Grammar 49
- 4. Simpler Syntax 97
- 5. Lexical Functional Grammar 123
- 6. The Decathlon Model 155
- 7. The Stupendous Success of the Minimalist Program 187
- 8. The Parallel Architecture 215
- 9. Usage-based Grammar 241
- 10. Optimality-theoretic Syntax 263
- 11. The Functional Discourse Grammar approach to syntax 291
- 12. Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar 317
- 13. Dependency Grammar 361
- 14. Combinatory Categorial Grammar 389
-
Part II: Metatheoretical foundations
- 15. Syntactic knowledge and intersubjectivity 423
- 16. Hermeneutics and generative linguistics 441
- 17. The uncertainty of syntactic theorizing 469
- 18. The multiparadigmatic structure of science and generative grammar 493
- 19. The philosophy of generative linguistics: best theory criteria 521
- 20. The research programme of Chomskyan linguistics 549
- 21. Conclusions: On the use of the comparison of syntactic theories 573
- Author Index 583
- Language Index 593
- Subject Index 595