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book: War and Ethics in the Ancient Near East
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War and Ethics in the Ancient Near East

Military Violence in Light of Cosmology and History
  • C. L. Crouch
Language: English
Published/Copyright: 2009

About this book

The monograph considers the relationships of ethical systems in the ancient Near East through a study of warfare in Judah, Israel and Assyria in the eighth and seventh centuries BCE. It argues that a common cosmological and ideological outlook generated similarities in ethical thinking.
In all three societies, the mythological traditions surrounding creation reflect a strong connection between war, kingship and the establishment of order. Human kings’ military activities are legitimated through their identification with this cosmic struggle against chaos, begun by the divine king at creation. Military violence is thereby cast not only as morally tolerable but as morally imperative.
Deviations from this point of view reflect two phenomena: the preservation of variable social perspectives and the impact of historical changes on ethical thinking.
The research begins the discussion of ancient Near Eastern ethics outside of Israel and Judah and fills a scholarly void by placing Israelite and Judahite ethics within this context, as well as contributing methodologically to future research in historical and comparative ethics.

Author / Editor information

Carly L. Crouch, University of Cambridge.


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Part I Ideology, cosmology and ethics

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Part II Ethics and society

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Part III Ethics and history

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Publishing information
Pages and Images/Illustrations in book
eBook published on:
January 13, 2010
eBook ISBN:
9783110223521
Hardcover published on:
November 16, 2009
Hardcover ISBN:
9783110223514
Paperback published on:
June 20, 2016
Paperback ISBN:
9783110485967
Pages and Images/Illustrations in book
Front matter:
12
Main content:
248
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