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“What’s the Difference?” Revisiting the Concepts of Modernism and the Avant-Garde

  • Astradur Eysteinsson
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Europa! Europa?
This chapter is in the book Europa! Europa?

Chapters in this book

  1. Frontmatter I
  2. Contents IX
  3. Introduction
  4. Borderless Europe, Decentring Avant-Garde, Mosaic Modernism 3
  5. Terms and Canons
  6. “What’s the Difference?” Revisiting the Concepts of Modernism and the Avant-Garde 21
  7. The Slovenian Interwar Literary Avant-Garde and Its Canonization 36
  8. Toward a Horizontal History of the European Avant-Garde 49
  9. The 20th Century: Century of the Arrière-Gardes? 59
  10. “The Serpent Eats Its Tail”: Avant-Garde and Arrière-garde in Paris, 1943-1953 72
  11. How We Look and Read: The European Avant-Garde’s Imprint on 20th-Century Theory 94
  12. Images and Ideas
  13. Phönix Europa? Krieg und Kultur in Rudolf Pannwitz’ und Hugo von Hofmannsthals europäischer Idee 113
  14. Europa minor. Yvan and Claire Goll’s Europe 126
  15. La revue Zenit: une avant-garde entre particularisme identitaire et internationalisme 138
  16. Europa: une manifestation des avant-gardes européennes 153
  17. L’avant-garde bulgare de l’entre-deux-guerres comme exemple de l’«autre Europe» 161
  18. History or Europe: Images of Europe and Defense of Aesthetic Innovation in Post-1918 Poland 181
  19. Ästhetische Moderne und totalitäres Anti-Europa: der spanische Avantgardist Ernesto Giménez Caballero 195
  20. Ezra Pound’s Fascist “Europa”: Toward the Pisan Cantos 210
  21. Writing the Foundations of a Better World: The Role of Anglo-German Literary Exchange in the Reconstruction of Germany and the Construction of Europe, 1945-1949 229
  22. Avant-Garde or Civil Service? Yves Klein, Werner Ruhnau and “The European Situation” 244
  23. Tendencies and Identities
  24. Discours internationaliste et conscience identitaire des échanges culturels : l’exemple belgo-allemand (Der Sturm, Résurrection) 267
  25. Historizing Modern Art: The “Difficult” Names 283
  26. The Insignia of Modernity and “le mouvement Apollinaire” 296
  27. Okkultismus, Esoterik, Mystik und die Ikonographie des Unsichtbaren in der frühen mitteleuropäischen Avantgarde. Das Beispiel der Posener Gruppe Bunt und des Bauhausprofessors Lothar Schreyer 306
  28. Apokalypse als Narrenspiel: Kurt Schwitters und die Mystik 328
  29. Messianic Endgames in German-Jewish Expressionist Literature 342
  30. “Here I am at home – here I am in a foreign land”. Multilingualism, Modernism and (De)territorialization in the Works of the Finland-Swedish Writer Elmer Diktonius 359
  31. Configurations « autographiques » dans Mémoires d’une liseuse de draps de Belen/Nelly Kaplan, ou comment déclencher le fou rire 373
  32. Europe and Its Others
  33. Artificial Africa in the European Avant-Garde: Marinetti and Tzara 391
  34. Seeing African Sculpture: Carl Einstein’s “ethnographie du blanc” 408
  35. Surrealism for the Ear: Paul Deharme’s Radio-Plays 423
  36. Amauta, l’Europe et les avant-gardes 434
  37. Carpentier’s Marvellous Real: Modernity and its Discontents in the Tropics 446
  38. Europa, Amerika in transition (1927-1938): Literatursprachliche Interkulturalität und Transgressionen des Avantgardesubjekts 464
  39. Travels of an Avant-Gardist, West-East-West: On Kawara 478
  40. The Colour of Modernism: Colour-Form Experiments in Europe and Australia 494
  41. Backmatter 515
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