Knots
-
Gerhard Burde
and Heiner Zieschang
About this book
This book is an introduction to classical knot theory. Topics covered include: different constructions of knots, knot diagrams, knot groups, fibred knots, characterisation of torus knots, prime decomposition of knots, cyclic coverings and Alexander polynomials and modules together with the free differential calculus, braids, branched coverings and knots, Montesinos links, representations of knot groups, surgery of 3-manifolds and knots.
Knot theory has expanded enormously since the first edition of this book published in 1985. A special feature of this second completely revised and extended edition is the introduction to two new constructions of knot invariants, namely the Jones and homfly polynomials and the Vassiliev invariants.
The book contains many figures and some tables of invariants of knots. This comprehensive account is an indispensable reference source for anyone interested in both classical and modern knot theory.
Most of the topics considered in the book are developed in detail; only the main properties of fundamental groups and some basic results of combinatorial group theory are assumed to be known. The text is accessible to advanced undergraduate and graduate students in mathematics.
Topics
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Frontmatter
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Contents
ix -
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Chapter 1. Knots and Isotopies
1 -
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Chapter 2. Geometric Concepts
15 -
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Chapter 3. Knot Groups
30 -
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Chapter 4. Commutator Subgroup of a Knot Group
52 -
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Chapter 5. Fibred Knots
68 -
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Chapter 6. A Characterization of Torus Knots
79 -
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Chapter 7. Factorization of Knots
91 -
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Chapter 8. Cyclic Coverings and Alexander Invariants
103 -
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Chapter 9. Free Differential Calculus and Alexander Matrices
125 -
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Chapter 10. Braids
142 -
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Chapter 11. Manifolds as Branched Coverings
172 -
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Chapter 12. Montesinos Links
189 -
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Chapter 13. Quadratic Forms of a Knot
219 -
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Chapter 14. Representations of Knot Groups
249 -
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Chapter 15. Knots, Knot Manifolds, and Knot Groups
282 -
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Chapter 16. The 2-variable skein polynomial
312 -
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Appendix A. Algebraic Theorems
325 -
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Appendix B. Theorems of 3-dimensional Topology
331 -
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Appendix C. Tables
335 -
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Appendix D. Knot Projections 01-949
363 -
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Backmatter
367