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Welsh Soldiers in the Later Middle Ages, 1282-1422
Language:
English
Published/Copyright:
2015
About this book
Examines the role of Welsh soldiers in English armies, from the conquests under Edward I through to the Battle of Agincourt.
Not only the leaders but the entire nation are trained in war. Sound the trumpet for battle and the peasant will rush from his plough to pick up his weapons as quickly as the courtier from the court. So wrote Gerald of Wales atthe end of the twelfth century; and war continued to define the experiences of Welshmen in the succeeding years.
This book explores the role of the Welsh in England's armies and in England's wars between Edward I's conquest of Wales in the 1280s, through the wars in Scotland and France and the revolt led by Owain Glyndwr, concluding with Henry V's conquest of Normandy following his victory at Agincourt in 1415. It examines the structure and composition of armies and the social networks and hierarchies which underpinned them: what sort of Welshmen became soldiers? How was Welsh society organised for war? What impact did wider political considerations have upon Welshmen in England's armies? These questions are answered using both well-known sources, such as the financial records of the English crown, and others less familiar, including the records of local administration and the large surviving corpus ofWelsh-language poetry.
Adam Chapman is Editor and Training Coordinator with the Victoria County History of the Counties of England at the Institute of Historical Research, London.
Not only the leaders but the entire nation are trained in war. Sound the trumpet for battle and the peasant will rush from his plough to pick up his weapons as quickly as the courtier from the court. So wrote Gerald of Wales atthe end of the twelfth century; and war continued to define the experiences of Welshmen in the succeeding years.
This book explores the role of the Welsh in England's armies and in England's wars between Edward I's conquest of Wales in the 1280s, through the wars in Scotland and France and the revolt led by Owain Glyndwr, concluding with Henry V's conquest of Normandy following his victory at Agincourt in 1415. It examines the structure and composition of armies and the social networks and hierarchies which underpinned them: what sort of Welshmen became soldiers? How was Welsh society organised for war? What impact did wider political considerations have upon Welshmen in England's armies? These questions are answered using both well-known sources, such as the financial records of the English crown, and others less familiar, including the records of local administration and the large surviving corpus ofWelsh-language poetry.
Adam Chapman is Editor and Training Coordinator with the Victoria County History of the Counties of England at the Institute of Historical Research, London.
Author / Editor information
Contributor: Adam Chapman
ADAM CHAPMAN, General Editor, Victoria County History, Institute of Historical Research, School of Advanced Study, University of London
Topics
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Frontmatter
i -
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Contents
v -
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List of Tables
vi -
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Acknowledgements
vii -
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Abbreviations
ix -
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A Note on the Welsh Language
xiv -
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Map
xv -
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Introduction
1 - Part I
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1 The Reign of Edward I
11 -
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2 Edward of Caernarfon
36 -
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3 The Wars of Edward III: Scotland and France 1327–1360
57 -
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4 Before Glyndŵr: 1360–1400
78 -
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5 Henry IV and Henry V: Rebellion and Aftermath
109 - Part II
-
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6 War and Welsh Society: Military Obligation and Organisation
153 -
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7 Going to War: Recruitment and Deployment
171 -
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8 The Distinctiveness of the Welsh Soldier: Equipment and Organisation
194 -
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Conclusion
218 -
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Appendix 1: The Size of English Armies and Their Welsh Constituents
227 -
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Appendix 2: Important Welsh Figures
231 -
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Glossary
233 -
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Bibliography
239 -
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Index
254 -
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Warfare in History
265
Publishing information
Pages and Images/Illustrations in book
eBook published on:
January 17, 2024
eBook ISBN:
9781782045168
Original publisher:
Boydell Press
Pages and Images/Illustrations in book
eBook ISBN:
9781782045168
Keywords for this book
Welsh Soldiers; Middle Ages; Military History; Edward I; Wars in Scotland; Wars in France; Owain Glyndwr; Battle of Agincourt
Audience(s) for this book
For an expert adult audience, including professional development and academic research