Home Business & Economics Chapter 8: Consolidation Patterns; The Sideways Pause
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Chapter 8: Consolidation Patterns; The Sideways Pause

  • Michael C. Thomsett
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Practical Trend Analysis
This chapter is in the book Practical Trend Analysis

Abstract

The technical term consolidation has a specific meaning: a sideways pattern of price movement within a limited breadth of trading in which neither buyers or sellers can move price to any significant degree. This period of indecision is a third type of trend in addition to the uptrend and downtrend. Consolidation trends take up as much time as uptrends and downtrends on many charts. However, with the focus of traders on dynamic price moves, consolidation often is ignored or discounted. A problem for analysts is in finding a clear signal that consolidation is coming to an end. Any valid signal must be located within the context of an uptrend or a downtrend; the only way to spot the end of consolidation is through identification of a successful breakout. Confusion is created by a widespread mixing of terms. Many books, articles, and online references consider consolidation an alternative term for continuation, but this is not accurate. A continuation signal often involves the shape, size, and momentum found within the trading range. For example, triangles, flags, and pennants are continuation signals that also contain consolidation of price represented by a narrowing of the range.

Abstract

The technical term consolidation has a specific meaning: a sideways pattern of price movement within a limited breadth of trading in which neither buyers or sellers can move price to any significant degree. This period of indecision is a third type of trend in addition to the uptrend and downtrend. Consolidation trends take up as much time as uptrends and downtrends on many charts. However, with the focus of traders on dynamic price moves, consolidation often is ignored or discounted. A problem for analysts is in finding a clear signal that consolidation is coming to an end. Any valid signal must be located within the context of an uptrend or a downtrend; the only way to spot the end of consolidation is through identification of a successful breakout. Confusion is created by a widespread mixing of terms. Many books, articles, and online references consider consolidation an alternative term for continuation, but this is not accurate. A continuation signal often involves the shape, size, and momentum found within the trading range. For example, triangles, flags, and pennants are continuation signals that also contain consolidation of price represented by a narrowing of the range.

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