The Incarcerated Modern: Prisons and Public Life in Iran

Golnar Nikpour

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The Incarcerated Modern

Prisons and Public Life in Iran

Golnar Nikpour

Language: English

Published/Copyright: 2024

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About this book

Iran's prison system is a foundational institution of Iranian political modernity. The Incarcerated Modern traces the transformation of Iran from a decentralized empire with few imprisoned persons at the turn of the twentieth century into a modern nation-state with over a quarter million prisoners today. In policing the line between "bad criminal" and "good citizen," the carceral system has shaped and reshaped Iranian understandings of citizenship, freedom, and political belonging.

Golnar Nikpour explores the interplay between the concrete space of the Iranian prison and the role of prisons in producing new public cultures and political languages in Iran. From prison writings of 1920s leftist prisoners and communiqués of 1950s militant Islamists, to paintings of 1970s revolutionary guerrillas and mapping projects organized by contemporary dissident prisoners, carceral confinement has shaped modern Iranian political movements. Today, mass incarceration is a global phenomenon. The Incarcerated Modern connects Iranian history to transnational carceral histories to illuminate the shared architectures, economies, and techniques of modern punishment.

Author / Editor information

Golnar Nikpour is Assistant Professor of History at Dartmouth College.

Reviews

"As the prison writings examined here suggest, incarceration has been the equivalent of a university education for the disenfranchised, and this excellent book is a good introduction to that curriculum."—Lisa Anderson, Foreign Affairs --- "Nikpour focuses her excellent discussion on the foundations and consequences of incarceration in modern Iran. She presents a compelling argument for viewing carceral systems as transnational, historically novel, and socially radical phenomena, whether located within the architectural space of prisons or experienced through surveillance of public life. Recommended."—B. Tavakolian, CHOICE --- "The Incarcerated Modern is one of those exceptionally rare, original books that transcends academic disciplines and opens up myriad terrains of inquiry. Golnar Nikpour powerfully and convincingly illustrates how the modern prison is global in scope—linked to colonial histories, nation-states, and global politics." —Shahla Talebi, Arizona State University --- "The Incarcerated Modern tells the story of Iran's transformation from a fading empire into a modern nation-state. Steeped in rich archival research, the book brilliantly unpacks the foundational significance of the carceral system and reveals the paradox of this massive system of surveillance—stabilizing the state while creating the space in which modern political movements came into being. A must read!" —Behrooz Ghamari-Tabrizi, Princeton University --- "Prisons that purport to isolate from public view nevertheless have a public life, Golnar Nikpour contends in this revelatory study. The Incarcerated Modern's depiction of transnational solidarity and human rights movements attempting to confront carcerality worldwide is acute and indispensable." —Samuel Moyn, Yale University

Topics

Frontmatter Publicly Available Download PDF	i
Contents Publicly Available Download PDF	vii
Acknowledgments Publicly Available Download PDF	ix
Introduction. On the Significance of the Iranian Prison Requires Authentication Unlicensed Licensed	1
One. Lawlessness and Order. The Qajar Roots of Modern Prisons in Iran Requires Authentication Unlicensed Licensed	34
Two. The Criminal Is the Patient, the Prison Will Be the Cure: Building the Carceral Imagination in Pahlavi Iran Requires Authentication Unlicensed Licensed	61
Three. Like a Fertile Storm. Prisons and Revolutionary Worldmaking in the Iranian Guerrilla Era Requires Authentication Unlicensed Licensed	95
Four. The Iranian Prison Goes Global: Iranian Revolutionaries and the International Human Rights Movement Requires Authentication Unlicensed Licensed	129
Five. Making an Example: Carceral Utopianism and Prison Expansion in Revolutionary Iran Requires Authentication Unlicensed Licensed	166
Six. Carcerality beyond Prisons? The Politics of Punishment in the Contemporary Islamic Republic Requires Authentication Unlicensed Licensed	191
Conclusion: Politics and Prisons beyond Reform Requires Authentication Unlicensed Licensed	218
Notes Requires Authentication Unlicensed Licensed	225
Bibliography Requires Authentication Unlicensed Licensed	287
Index Requires Authentication Unlicensed Licensed	319

Publishing information

Pages and Images/Illustrations in book

eBook published on:

February 5, 2024

eBook ISBN:

9781503637641

Pages and Images/Illustrations in book

Main content:

352

https://doi.org/10.1515/9781503637641

eBook ISBN: 9781503637641

Keywords for this book

Prisons; modern Iran; human rights; Islamic Revolution; Pahlavi Iran; Qajar Persia; criminology; critical prison studies; prison abolition; torture

Audience(s) for this book

For an expert adult audience, including professional development and academic research

The Incarcerated Modern

Overview

About this book

Author / Editor information

Reviews

Topics

Table of contents

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