Cornell University Press
Stalin's Final Films
About this book
Stalin's Final Films explores a neglected period in the history of Soviet cinema, breathing new life into a body of films long considered moribund as the pinnacle of Stalinism. While film censorship reached its apogee in this period and fewer films were made, film attendance also peaked as Soviet audiences voted with their seats and distinguished a clearly popular postwar cinema.
Claire Knight examines the tensions between official ideology and audience engagement, and between education and entertainment, inherent in these popular films, as well as the financial considerations that shaped and constrained them. She explores how the Soviet regime used films to address the major challenges faced by the USSR after the Great Patriotic War (World War II), showing how war dramas, spy thrillers, Stalin epics, and rural comedies alike were mobilized to consolidate an official narrative of the war, reestablish Stalinist orthodoxy, and dramatize the rebuilding of socialist society. Yet, Knight also highlights how these same films were used by filmmakers more experimentally, exploring a diverse range of responses to the ideological crisis that lay at the heart of Soviet postwar culture, as a victorious people were denied the fruits of their sacrificial labor. After the war, new heroes were demanded by both the regime and Soviet audiences, and filmmakers sought to provide them, with at times surprising results.
Stalin's Final Films mines Soviet cinema as an invaluable resource for understanding the unique character of postwar Stalinism and the cinema of the most repressive era in Soviet history.
Author / Editor information
Claire Knight is Senior Lecturer in Russian at the University of Bristol, where she is also the Academic Director for the Centre for Study Abroad. Her work has appeared in the journals Kritika, Slavonic and East European Review, and KinoKultura.
Reviews
Knight's discussion is supported by impressive amounts of archival evidence, including viewers' letters.
Topics
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Frontmatter
i -
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Contents
vii -
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List of Figures
ix -
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Acknowledgments
xi -
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Note on Transliteration, Film Titles, and Archival References
xiii -
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Introduction
1 -
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1. The Postwar Cinema Industry, 1945–1953
18 -
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2. The Great Patriotic War on Screen
57 -
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3. Listening to The Young Guard
95 -
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4. The Stalin Cult on Screen
119 -
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5. Responding to The Fall of Berlin
153 -
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6. Rural Life on Screen
173 -
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7. Looking at Cossacks of the Kuban
202 -
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Conclusion
224 -
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Appendix: Box Office Results, 1945–March 1953
231 -
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Filmography
235 -
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Bibliography
239 -
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Index
251