Cornell University Press
Atomic Bill
About this book
In Atomic Bill, Vincent Kiernan examines the fraught career of New York Times science journalist, William L. Laurence and shows his professional and personal lives to be a cautionary tale of dangerous proximity to power.
Laurence was fascinated with atomic science and its militarization. When the Manhattan Project drew near to perfecting the atomic bomb, he was recruited to write much of the government's press materials that were distributed on the day that Hiroshima was obliterated. That instantly crowned Laurence as one of the leading journalistic experts on the atomic bomb. As the Cold War dawned, some assessed Laurence as a propagandist defending the militarization of atomic energy. For others, he was a skilled science communicator who provided the public with a deep understanding of the atomic bomb.
Laurence leveraged his perch at the Times to engage in paid speechmaking, book writing, filmmaking, and radio broadcasting. His work for the Times declined in quality even as his relationships with people in power grew closer and more lucrative. Atomic Bill reveals extraordinary ethical lapses by Laurence such as a cheating scandal at Harvard University and plagiarizing from press releases about atomic bomb tests in the Pacific. In 1963 a conflict of interest related to the 1964 World's Fair in New York City led to his forced retirement from the Times.
Kiernan shows Laurence to have set the trend, common among today's journalists of science and technology, to prioritize gee-whiz coverage of discoveries. That approach, in which Laurence served the interests of governmental official and scientists, recommends a full revision of our understanding of the dawn of the atomic era.
Author / Editor information
Vincent Kiernan is the Dean of the Metropolitan School of Professional Studies at the Catholic University of America in Washington DC. He is the author of several books, including Embargoed Science.
Reviews
Historians of science will be well served by this impressively researched biography.
Anthony Fellow, author of American Media History :
This is more than a biography of the great New York Times science writer William L. Laurence. Atomic Bill is about journalism and journalists, the evolution of a life and a career, and a truly critical period in the development of both atomic weaponry and modern science journalism.
Cynthia C. Kelly, Founder and President of the Atomic Heritage Foundation:
Lt. Gen. Leslie R. Groves gambled that William L. Laurence's flair for the dramatic would convey the extraordinary accomplishments of the Manhattan Project. However, Laurence's hyperbole led critics to label the journalist 'mythmaker-in-chief.' Vincent Kiernan's compelling account probes Laurence's ethical conflicts including embellished stories, downplayed dangers, and plagiarism.
Deborah Blum, Pulitzer-Prize winning author of The Poison Squad:
In Atomic Bill, Vince Kiernan offers an unsparing portrait of a powerful but corrupt journalist. His tale of the New York Times science writer William L. Laurence, during the mid-20th century heyday of nuclear weapons and Cold War espionage, stands as a potent reminder today of why journalist integrity is essential.
Topics
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Frontmatter
i -
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Contents
vii -
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Introduction: A Moth to the Flame
1 -
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1. The Second Coming of Prometheus
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2. On the Army’s Payroll
20 -
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3. Magnetic Current
32 -
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4. Atomland-on-Mars
47 -
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5. Trinity, Hiroshima, and Nagasaki
61 -
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6. Aftermath
86 -
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7. Atomic Plagiarism in the South Pacific
101 -
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8. Reporter Grade 8
120 -
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9. The Elixir of Life
134 -
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10. The Hell Bomb
151 -
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11. Atomic Dialogue
165 -
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12. The U-Bomb
178 -
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13. King Laurence
203 -
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14. Peace through Understanding
214 -
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Acknowledgments
237 -
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Notes
239 -
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Note on Sources
281 -
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Index
291