Princeton University Press
The Art of Social Theory
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About this book
A practical guide to the art of theorizing in the social sciences
In the social sciences today, students are taught theory by reading and analyzing the works of Karl Marx, Max Weber, and other foundational figures of the discipline. What they rarely learn, however, is how to actually theorize. The Art of Social Theory is a practical guide to doing just that.
In this one-of-a-kind user's manual for social theorists, Richard Swedberg explains how theorizing occurs in what he calls the context of discovery, a process in which the researcher gathers preliminary data and thinks creatively about it using tools such as metaphor, analogy, and typology. He guides readers through each step of the theorist’s art, from observation and naming to concept formation and explanation. To theorize well, you also need a sound knowledge of existing social theory. Swedberg introduces readers to the most important theories and concepts, and discusses how to go about mastering them. If you can think, you can also learn to theorize. This book shows you how.
Concise and accessible, The Art of Social Theory features helpful examples throughout, and also provides practical exercises that enable readers to learn through doing.
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Frontmatter
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Contents
vii -
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Introduction: Why Theorize and Can You Learn to Do It?
1 - Part 1: How to Theorize
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Chapter 1. Starting Anew
13 -
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Chapter 2. Social Observation
29 -
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Chapter 3. Naming, Concept, and Typology
52 -
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Chapter 4. Analogy, Metaphor, and Pattern
80 -
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Chapter 5. Coming Up with an Explanation
98 - Part 2: Preparing for Theorizing
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Chapter 6. Heuristics
127 -
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Chapter 7. Practical Exercises
146 -
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Chapter 8. The Role of Theory
169 -
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Chapter 9. Imagination and Art
188 -
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Chapter 10. Summary and More
210 -
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Appendix: How to Theorize according to Charles S. Peirce
230 -
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Acknowledgments
249 -
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Notes
251 -
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References
253 -
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Index
279