Climate Dynamics
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Kerry H. Cook
About this book
A concise introduction to climate system dynamics
Climate Dynamics is an advanced undergraduate-level textbook that provides an essential foundation in the physical understanding of the earth's climate system. The book assumes no background in atmospheric or ocean sciences and is appropriate for any science or engineering student who has completed two semesters of calculus and one semester of calculus-based physics.
Describing the climate system based on observations of the mean climate state and its variability, the first section of the book introduces the vocabulary of the field, the dependent variables that characterize the climate system, and the typical approaches taken to display these variables. The second section of the book gives a quantitative understanding of the processes that determine the climate state—radiation, heat balances, and the basics of fluid dynamics. Applications for the atmosphere, ocean, and hydrological cycle are developed in the next section, and the last three chapters of the book directly address global climate change. Throughout, the textbook makes connections between mathematics and physics in order to illustrate the usefulness of mathematics, particularly first-year calculus, for predicting changes in the physical world.
Climate change will impact every aspect of life in the coming decades. This book supports and broadens understanding of the dynamics of the climate system by offering a much-needed introduction that is accessible to any science, math, or engineering student.
- Makes a physically based, quantitative understanding of climate change accessible to all science, engineering, and mathematics undergraduates
- Explains how the climate system works and why the climate is changing
- Reinforces, applies, and connects the basic ideas of calculus and physics
- Emphasizes fundamental observations and understanding
- An online illustration package and solutions manual for professors is available
Author / Editor information
Reviews
"The style of presentation is simplified relative to other texts in this field, but without sacrificing the rigor that defines the subject matter. The result is an accessible textbook on climate dynamics that should benefit students across a wide range of STEM disciplines."
"[Climate Dynamics] is an excellent basis for outlining an undergraduate climate dynamics course that can be taught in one term. It introduces and describes all processes and parts of the climate system that are necessary for its understanding."---Tobias Gerken, GeoQ
"Climate change and its impacts are being embraced by a wider community than just earth scientists. A useful textbook, Climate Dynamics covers the basic science required to gain insights into what constitutes the climate system and how it behaves. While still being quantitative, the material is written in a lecture-note style that creates a simplified, but not simple, approach to teaching this complex subject."—Chris E. Forest, Pennsylvania State University
"Comprehensive and rigorous, Climate Dynamics is a good reference for the basics of the field. With its in-depth treatment and perceptive exercises, it lays out an excellent undergraduate course on climate change—a topic of tremendous current interest. Cook's long experience working in the area shines through."—Richard Kleeman, New York University
"This well-written and accessible book contains material for an introductory climate dynamics course. The choice of materials and presentation range from observations and simple radiative transfer models to climate feedbacks."—Tapio Schneider, California Institute of Technology
Topics
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Frontmatter
i -
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Contents
vii -
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Preface
xi -
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Chapter 1 An Introduction to the Climate System
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Chapter 2 The Observed Climatology
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Chapter 3 Observations of Natural Climate Variability
49 -
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Chapter 4 Radiative Processes in the Climate System
66 -
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Chapter 5 Thermodynamics and the Flow of Heat through the Climate System
89 -
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Chapter 6 Dynamics: The Forces That Drive Atmospheric and Ocean Circulations
109 -
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Chapter 7 Atmospheric Circulations
126 -
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Chapter 8 Ocean Circulation Systems
137 -
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Chapter 9 The Hydrologic Cycle
148 -
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Chapter 10 Radiative Forcing of Climate Change
153 -
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Chapter 11 Climate Change Processes
165 -
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Chapter 12 Climate Simulation and Prediction
174 -
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Appendix A Units, Constants, and Conversions
189 -
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Appendix B Coordinate Systems
191 -
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Appendix C Lagrangian and Eulerian Derivatives
195 -
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Index
197