Some Problems of Unlikely Intersections in Arithmetic and Geometry
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Umberto Zannier
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In collaboration with:
David Masser
and David Masser
About this book
This book considers the so-called Unlikely Intersections, a topic that embraces well-known issues, such as Lang's and Manin-Mumford's, concerning torsion points in subvarieties of tori or abelian varieties. More generally, the book considers algebraic subgroups that meet a given subvariety in a set of unlikely dimension. The book is an expansion of the Hermann Weyl Lectures delivered by Umberto Zannier at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton in May 2010.
The book consists of four chapters and seven brief appendixes, the last six by David Masser. The first chapter considers multiplicative algebraic groups, presenting proofs of several developments, ranging from the origins to recent results, and discussing many applications and relations with other contexts. The second chapter considers an analogue in arithmetic and several applications of this. The third chapter introduces a new method for approaching some of these questions, and presents a detailed application of this (by Masser and the author) to a relative case of the Manin-Mumford issue. The fourth chapter focuses on the André-Oort conjecture (outlining work by Pila).
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Frontmatter
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Contents
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Preface
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Notation and Conventions
xi -
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Introduction: An Overview of Some Problems of Unlikely Intersections
1 -
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Chapter 1: Unlikely Intersections in Multiplicative Groups and the Zilber Conjecture
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Chapter 2: An Arithmetical Analogue
43 -
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Chapter 3 Unlikely Intersections in Elliptic Surfaces and Problems of Masser
62 -
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Chapter 4: About the André-Oort Conjecture
96 -
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Appendix A: Distribution of Rational Points on Subanalytic Surfaces
128 -
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Appendix B: Uniformity in Unlikely Intersections: An Example for Lines in Three Dimensions
136 -
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Appendix C: Silverman's Bounded Height Theorem for Elliptic Curves: A Direct Proof
138 -
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Appendix D: Lower Bounds for Degrees of Torsion Points: The Transcendence Approach
140 -
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Appendix E: A Transcendence Measure for a Quotient of Periods
143 -
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Appendix F: Counting Rational Points on Analytic Curves: A Transcendence Approach
145 -
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Appendix G: Mixed Problems: Another Approach
147 -
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Bibliography
149 -
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Index
159