Princeton University Press
Information Science
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About this book
From cell phones to Web portals, advances in information and communications technology have thrust society into an information age that is far-reaching, fast-moving, increasingly complex, and yet essential to modern life. Now, renowned scholar and author David Luenberger has produced Information Science, a text that distills and explains the most important concepts and insights at the core of this ongoing revolution. The book represents the material used in a widely acclaimed course offered at Stanford University.
Drawing concepts from each of the constituent subfields that collectively comprise information science, Luenberger builds his book around the five "E's" of information: Entropy, Economics, Encryption, Extraction, and Emission. Each area directly impacts modern information products, services, and technology--everything from word processors to digital cash, database systems to decision making, marketing strategy to spread spectrum communication.
To study these principles is to learn how English text, music, and pictures can be compressed, how it is possible to construct a digital signature that cannot simply be copied, how beautiful photographs can be sent from distant planets with a tiny battery, how communication networks expand, and how producers of information products can make a profit under difficult market conditions.
The book contains vivid examples, illustrations, exercises, and points of historic interest, all of which bring to life the analytic methods presented:
- Presents a unified approach to the field of information science
- Emphasizes basic principles
- Includes a wide range of examples and applications
- Helps students develop important new skills
- Suggests exercises with solutions in an instructor's manual
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Frontmatter
i -
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Contents
vii -
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Preface
xiii -
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Chapter 1 INTRODUCTION
1 - Part I: ENTROPY: The Foundation of Information
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Chapter 2 INFORMATION DEFINITION
9 -
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Chapter 3 CODES
21 -
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Chapter 4 COMPRESSION
35 -
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Chapter 5 CHANNELS
55 -
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Chapter 6 ERROR-CORRECTING CODES
70 -
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SUMMARY OF PART I
89 - Part II: ECONOMICS: Strategies for Value
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Chapter 7 MARKETS
93 -
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Chapter 8 PRICING SCHEMES
114 -
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Chapter 9 VALUE
130 -
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Chapter 10 INTERACTION
143 -
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SUMMARY OF PART II
161 - Part III: ENCRYPTION: Security through Mathematics
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Chapter 11 CIPHERS
165 -
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Chapter 12 CRYPTOGRAPHY THEORY
186 -
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Chapter 13 PUBLIC KEY CRYPTOGRAPHY
200 -
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Chapter 14 SECURITY PROTOCOLS
220 -
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Summary of Part III
237 - Part IV: EXTRACTION: Information from Data
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Chapter 15 DATA STRUCTURES
241 -
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Chapter 16 DATABASE SYSTEMS
264 -
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Chapter 17 INFORMATION RETRIEVAL
284 -
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Chapter 18 DATA MINING
301 -
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SUMMARY OF PART IV
327 - Part V: EMISSION: The Mastery of Frequency
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Chapter 19 FREQUENCY CONCEPTS
331 -
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Chapter 20 RADIOWAVES
350 -
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Chapter 21 SAMPLING AND CAPACITY
373 -
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Chapter 22 NETWORKS
393 -
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SUMMARY OF PART V
407 -
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AUTHOR INDEX
409 -
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SUBJECT INDEX
411