Fordham University Press
Freedom and Limits
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Edited by:
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About this book
Freedom and Limits is a defense of the value of freedom in the context of human finitude. A contribution to the American tradition of philosophy, it focuses attention on moral problems as we encounter them in daily life, where the search for perfection and the incessant drive to meet obligations make it difficult to attain satisfaction. The book argues that uniformity is unproductive: Human natures are varied and changeable, making the effort to impose a unitary good on everyone futile. Moreover, we don’t need to strive for more than what is good enough: Finite achievements should be adequate to satisfy finite people.
The ultimate aim of the book is to reclaim the role of philosophy as a guide to life. In doing so, it presents discussions of such important philosophers as Fichte, Hegel, Peirce, Dewey, James, and, above all, Santayana.
Author / Editor information
John Lachs is Centennial Professor of Philosophy at Vanderbilt University. His latest book is Stoic Pragmatism.Shade Patrick :
Patrick Shade is Associate Professor of Philosophy at Rhodes College.
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Frontmatter
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Contents
vii -
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List of Abbreviations
xi -
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Acknowledgments
xiii -
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Introduction
1 -
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Prologue
17 - Part I: Mind and Reality
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1 The Impotent Mind
35 -
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2 Santayana’s Philosophy of Mind
47 -
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3 Fichte’s Idealism
69 -
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4 Peirce, Santayana, and the Large Facts
85 -
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5 The Transcendence of Materialism and Idealism in American Thought
97 -
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6 Primitive Naturalism
113 - Part II: Self and Society
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7 Two Views of Happiness in Mill
125 -
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8 Questions of Life and Death
131 -
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9 On Selling Organs
139 -
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10 A Community of Psyches
145 -
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11 The Cost of Community
159 -
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12 Public Benefit, Private Cost
173 -
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13 Leaving Others Alone
201 - Part III: Pluralism and Choice-Inclusive Facts
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14 Relativism and Its Benefits
219 -
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15 The Element of Choice in Criteria of Death
231 -
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16 Human Natures
251 -
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17 Persons and Different Kinds of Persons
267 -
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18 Grand Dreams of Perfect People
277 -
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19 Philosophical Pluralism
287 - Part IV: Meaningful Living
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20 To Have and to Be
303 -
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21 Drugs: Th e Fallacy of Avoidable Consequences
313 -
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22 Loving Life
319 -
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23 Aristotle and Dewey on the Rat Race
331 -
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24 Improving Life
347 -
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25 Stoic Pragmatism
363 -
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26 Pragmatism and Death
377 - Part V: Human Advance and Finite Obligation
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27 The Relevance of Philosophy to Life
389 -
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28 Both Better Off and Better
399 -
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29 Education in the Twenty- First Century (with Shirley M. Lachs)
413 -
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30 Learning About Possibility
425 -
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31 Moral Holidays
435 -
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32 Good Enough
449 -
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Epilogue
459 -
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Notes
475 -
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Further Reading
485 -
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Index
495