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In Search of Our Mothers' Gardens
-
Alice Walker
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Chapters in this book
- Frontmatter i
- Contents vii
- Acknowledgments xi
- Introduction. Voices Within the Circle: A Historical Overview of African American Literary Criticism 1
-
I The Harlem Renaissance
- The New Negro 21
- The Negro in American Literature 32
- The Gift of Laughter 45
- The Negro-Art Hokum 51
- The Negro Artist and the Racial Mountain 55
- Criteria of Negro Art 60
- Our Literary Audience 69
- Characteristics of Negro Expression 79
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II Humanistic/Ethical Criticism and the Protest Tradition
- Blueprint for Negro Writing 97
- American Negro Literature 107
- What White Publishers Won't Print 117
- New Poets 122
- Twentieth-Century Fiction and the Black Mask of Humanity 134
- Everybody's Protest Novel 149
- Integration and Race Literature 156
-
III The Black Arts Movement
- The Myth of a "Negro Literature" 165
- Ethnic Impact in American Literature: Reflections on a Course 172
- The Black Arts Movement 184
- Towards A Black Aesthetic 199
- Cultural Strangulation: Black Literature and the White Aesthetic 207
- Toward a Definition: Black Poetry of the Sixties (After LeRoi Jones) 213
- Tripping with Black Writing 224
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IV Structuralism, Post-Structuralism, and the African American Critic
- Preface to Blackness: Text and Pretext 235
- I Rose and Found My Voice: Narration, Authentication, and Authorial Control in Four Slave Narratives 256
- Generational Shifts and the Recent Criticism of Afro-American Literature 282
- Literary Production: A Silence in Afro-American Critical Practice 329
- The Race for Theory 348
- Appropriative Gestures: Theory and Afro-American Literary Criticism 360
- Unspeakable Things Unspoken: The Afro-American Presence in American Literature 368
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V Gender, Theory, and African American Feminist Criticism
- In Search of Our Mothers' Gardens 401
- Toward a Black Feminist Criticism 410
- New Directions for Black Feminist Criticism 428
- "The Darkened Eye Restored:" Notes Toward a Literary History of Black Women 442
- Mamas Baby, Papas Maybe: An American Grammar Book 454
- Gender and Afro-Americanist Literary Theory and Criticism 482
- But What Do We Think We're Doing Anyway: The State of Black Feminist Criticism(s) or My Version of a Little Bit of History 499
- Some Implications of Womanist Theory 515
- Useful Sources for Related Reading 523
- Acknowledgment of Copyrights 526
- About the Critics 528
- Index of Selected Names 531
Chapters in this book
- Frontmatter i
- Contents vii
- Acknowledgments xi
- Introduction. Voices Within the Circle: A Historical Overview of African American Literary Criticism 1
-
I The Harlem Renaissance
- The New Negro 21
- The Negro in American Literature 32
- The Gift of Laughter 45
- The Negro-Art Hokum 51
- The Negro Artist and the Racial Mountain 55
- Criteria of Negro Art 60
- Our Literary Audience 69
- Characteristics of Negro Expression 79
-
II Humanistic/Ethical Criticism and the Protest Tradition
- Blueprint for Negro Writing 97
- American Negro Literature 107
- What White Publishers Won't Print 117
- New Poets 122
- Twentieth-Century Fiction and the Black Mask of Humanity 134
- Everybody's Protest Novel 149
- Integration and Race Literature 156
-
III The Black Arts Movement
- The Myth of a "Negro Literature" 165
- Ethnic Impact in American Literature: Reflections on a Course 172
- The Black Arts Movement 184
- Towards A Black Aesthetic 199
- Cultural Strangulation: Black Literature and the White Aesthetic 207
- Toward a Definition: Black Poetry of the Sixties (After LeRoi Jones) 213
- Tripping with Black Writing 224
-
IV Structuralism, Post-Structuralism, and the African American Critic
- Preface to Blackness: Text and Pretext 235
- I Rose and Found My Voice: Narration, Authentication, and Authorial Control in Four Slave Narratives 256
- Generational Shifts and the Recent Criticism of Afro-American Literature 282
- Literary Production: A Silence in Afro-American Critical Practice 329
- The Race for Theory 348
- Appropriative Gestures: Theory and Afro-American Literary Criticism 360
- Unspeakable Things Unspoken: The Afro-American Presence in American Literature 368
-
V Gender, Theory, and African American Feminist Criticism
- In Search of Our Mothers' Gardens 401
- Toward a Black Feminist Criticism 410
- New Directions for Black Feminist Criticism 428
- "The Darkened Eye Restored:" Notes Toward a Literary History of Black Women 442
- Mamas Baby, Papas Maybe: An American Grammar Book 454
- Gender and Afro-Americanist Literary Theory and Criticism 482
- But What Do We Think We're Doing Anyway: The State of Black Feminist Criticism(s) or My Version of a Little Bit of History 499
- Some Implications of Womanist Theory 515
- Useful Sources for Related Reading 523
- Acknowledgment of Copyrights 526
- About the Critics 528
- Index of Selected Names 531