Stanford University Press
The Journal of Socho
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Edited by:
H. Mack Mack Horton
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Translated by:
H. Mack Mack Horton
and H. Mack Mack Horton
About this book
The Journal of Socho is one of the most individual self-portraits in the literary history of medieval Japan. Its author, Saiokuken Socho (1448-1532)—the preeminent linked-verse (renga) poet of his time—was an eyewitness to Japan's violent transition from the medieval to the early modern age. Written between 1522 and 1527, during the Age of the Country at War (Sengoku jidai), his journal provides a vivid portrayal of cultural life in the capital and in the provinces, together with descriptions of battles and great warrior families, the dangers of travel through war-torn countryside, and the plight of the poor. The journal records four of Socho's journeys between Kyoto and Suruga Province, where he served as the poet laureate of the Imagawa house, as well as several shorter excursions and periods of rest at various hermitages. The diverse upbringing of its author—a companion of nobles and warlords, a student of the orthodox poetic neoclassicism of the renga master Sogi, and a devotee of the iconoclastic Zen prelate Ikkyu—afforded him rich insights into the cultural life of the period. The Journal of Socho is remarkable for its breadth and freshness of observation, whether of the activities of literary men and the affairs of great courtiers and daimyo or of the daily lives of local warriors and commoners. This variety of cultural detail is matched by the journal's wealth of prose genres: travel diary, eremitic writing, historical chronicle, conversation, and correspondence. In addition, Socho has given us more than 600 verses that together illustrate most of the principal poetic genres of the time: renga, waka, choka, wakan renku, and comic or unorthodox haikai verses. H. Mack Horton is Associate Professor of Classical Japanese Literature at the University of California, Berkeley. He is the author of a companion volume, Song in an Age of Discord: The Journal of Socho and Poetic Life in Late Medieval Japan.
Author / Editor information
Reviews
"With his fine translation of Socho's journal, Horton provides another valuable document to aid in our understanding of the complexities of medieval Japanese discourse."—Journal of Japanese Studies
Topics
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Frontmatter
i -
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Contents
vii -
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Abbreviations
ix -
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Eras and Reigns During Sōchō’s Lifetime (1448-1532)
xi -
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A Note to the Translation
xiii -
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Maps
1 - Book One
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Second Year of Daiei (1522)
7 -
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Third Year of Daiei (1523)
25 -
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Fourth Year of Daiei (1524)
41 -
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Fifth Year of Daiei (1525)
61 -
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Sixth Year of Daiei (1526)
89 - Book Two
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Sixth Year of Daiei (1526)
95 -
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Seventh Year of Daiei (1527)
135 - Appendixes
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A:The Imagawa House
173 -
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B: The Historical Context of the ‘‘Asahina Battle Chronicle’’
177 -
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C: Chronology of ‘The Journal of Sōchō’
181 -
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Notes
191 -
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Bibliography
317 -
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Index of First Lines
335 -
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General Index
347