Adam Smith’s America
-
Glory M. Liu
and Glory M. Liu
About this book
The unlikely story of how Americans canonized Adam Smith as the patron saint of free markets
Originally published in 1776, Adam Smith’s The Wealth of Nations was lauded by America’s founders as a landmark work of Enlightenment thinking about national wealth, statecraft, and moral virtue. Today, Smith is one of the most influential icons of economic thought in America. Glory Liu traces how generations of Americans have read, reinterpreted, and weaponized Smith’s ideas, revealing how his popular image as a champion of American-style capitalism and free markets is a historical invention.
Drawing on a trove of illuminating archival materials, Liu tells the story of how an unassuming Scottish philosopher captured the American imagination and played a leading role in shaping American economic and political ideas. She shows how Smith became known as the father of political economy in the nineteenth century and was firmly associated with free trade, and how, in the aftermath of the Great Depression, the Chicago School of Economics transformed him into the preeminent theorist of self-interest and the miracle of free markets. Liu explores how a new generation of political theorists and public intellectuals has sought to recover Smith’s original intentions and restore his reputation as a moral philosopher.
Charting the enduring fascination that this humble philosopher from Scotland has held for American readers over more than two centuries, Adam Smith’s America shows how Smith continues to be a vehicle for articulating perennial moral and political anxieties about modern capitalism.
Author / Editor information
Reviews
Maybe it’s a moonshot to imagine lanyard-festooned Seattleite techies as a revolutionary vanguard, but, whatever your political visions: There’s a Smith for that.
"---Adam Willems, The Stranger --- "Lucid and compelling. . . . Adam Smith’s America is an impressively researched and deftly executed book.
"---Robin Douglass, Global Intellectual History --- "Fascinating."---Greg Olear, PREVAIL --- "Masterful."---David Bahnsen, Religion & Liberty Online --- "The iconic economist has become all things to all people over time, from Friedman-esque libertarian to anti-capitalist crusader. . . . Even if Chicago, the Heritage Foundation, and other right-leaning entities have tried to seize him for their cause, Liu examines the possibility that he may be ‘closer to the values of the contemporary left’—thus are the many ambiguities in his work. A bracing study not just of Smith’s ideas, but also of how scholars and activists have used (and misused) them.
" --- "[A] provocative analysis of Scottish moral philosopher Adam Smith’s influence on U.S. politics and business. . . . This is a rewarding reconsideration of an influential thinker." --- "Exemplary. . . . Liu presents Smith’s reception history as a unique window into what she calls the nation’s ‘politics of political economy.’ She is right. . . . Liu demonstrates just how malleable ideologically the interpretation of Smith has been over time."---Jonathan Levy, Boston Review --- "[Adam Smith’s America] illuminates how the ways that readers approach a text become part of that text’s story. . . . A model for doing reception history well.
"---Rebecca Brenner Graham, Slate --- "This is an excellent book."---Branko Milanovic, Global Inequality and More 3.0 --- "A fascinating tour of American economic theory and debate from the late 18th century to the present. . . . Liu’s book is more than an examination of the twists and turns in American economic debate, for it also raises profound questions about economics as a discipline and terrain of debate."---Colin Kidd, New Statesman --- "How did Adam Smith become as American as apple pie? Wisely skipping over the ‘mesmerizingly mundane’ life of the man, about whom we know little, Glory Liu offers a biography of Adam Smith the idea. Traversing three centuries of American thought in fluid prose, Ms. Liu finds traces of Smith in his inspiration of the founding generation, as grist for 19th-century debates over free trade, and as a celebrated apostle of the free market during the Cold War. Synthesizing a wave of recent scholarship on Smith, Ms. Liu elevates his Theory of Moral Sentiments over his canonical Wealth of Nations."---Jennifer Burns, Wall Street Journal (Five Best Biographies of Economists) --- "Intriguing. . . . Capacious. . . . Rich."---Kim Phillips-Fein, New Republic --- "Winner of the Best Monograph Award, European Society for the History of Economic Thought" --- "Winner of the Henry Allen Moe Prize in the Humanities, American Philosophical Society" --- "Winner of the PROSE Award in Economics, Association of American Publishers"Topics
-
Download PDFPublicly Available
Frontmatter
i -
Download PDFPublicly Available
Contents
vii -
Download PDFPublicly Available
List of Illustrations
ix -
Download PDFPublicly Available
Abbreviations
xi -
Download PDFPublicly Available
Prologue
xiii -
Requires Authentication UnlicensedLicensed
Introduction
1 -
Requires Authentication UnlicensedLicensed
1 The Best Book Extant
12 -
Requires Authentication UnlicensedLicensed
2 Whence He Is Called Its Founder
69 -
Requires Authentication UnlicensedLicensed
3 The Apostle of Free Trade
112 -
Requires Authentication UnlicensedLicensed
4 In the Vanguard of the New School
146 -
Requires Authentication UnlicensedLicensed
5 Economics Must Be Political Economy
190 -
Requires Authentication UnlicensedLicensed
6 Alive and Well and Living in Chicago
215 -
Requires Authentication UnlicensedLicensed
7 Turning Smith Back on the Present
255 -
Requires Authentication UnlicensedLicensed
Epilogue
289 -
Requires Authentication UnlicensedLicensed
Acknowledgments
305 -
Requires Authentication UnlicensedLicensed
References
311 -
Requires Authentication UnlicensedLicensed
Index
337 -
Requires Authentication UnlicensedLicensed
A NOTE ON THE TYPE
347