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Public Goods Provision in the Early Modern Economy
Comparative Perspectives from Japan, China, and Europe
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Edited by:
and
Language:
English
Published/Copyright:
2019
About this book
A free ebook version of this title is available through Luminos, University of California Press’s Open Access publishing program. Visit www.luminosoa.org to learn more.
Scholarly discussions on economic development in history, specifically those linked to industrialization or modern economic growth, have paid great attention to the formation and development of the market economy as a set of institutions able to augment people’s welfare. The role of specific nonmarket practices for promoting the economic development and welfare has been a distinct concern, typically involving discussion of the state’s economic policies. How have societies tackled those issues that the market did not? To what extent did those solutions reflect the structure of an economy?
Public Goods Provision in the Early Modern Economy explores these questions by investigating efforts made for the provision of "public goods" in early modern economies from the perspective of Japanese socioeconomic history during Tokugawa era (1603–1868), and by comparing those cases with others from Europe and China’s economic history. The contributors focus on three areas of inquiry—early modern era welfare policies for the poor, infrastructure, and forest management—to provide both a unique perspective on Japanese public finance at local levels and a vantage point outside of Europe to encourage a more global view of early modern political economies that shaped subsequent modern transformations.
Scholarly discussions on economic development in history, specifically those linked to industrialization or modern economic growth, have paid great attention to the formation and development of the market economy as a set of institutions able to augment people’s welfare. The role of specific nonmarket practices for promoting the economic development and welfare has been a distinct concern, typically involving discussion of the state’s economic policies. How have societies tackled those issues that the market did not? To what extent did those solutions reflect the structure of an economy?
Public Goods Provision in the Early Modern Economy explores these questions by investigating efforts made for the provision of "public goods" in early modern economies from the perspective of Japanese socioeconomic history during Tokugawa era (1603–1868), and by comparing those cases with others from Europe and China’s economic history. The contributors focus on three areas of inquiry—early modern era welfare policies for the poor, infrastructure, and forest management—to provide both a unique perspective on Japanese public finance at local levels and a vantage point outside of Europe to encourage a more global view of early modern political economies that shaped subsequent modern transformations.
Author / Editor information
Tanimoto Masayuki :
Masayuki Tanimoto is Professor of Economic History at the University of Tokyo and editor of The Role of Tradition in Japan's Industrialization: Another Path to Industrialization.
R. Bin Wong is Distinguished Professor of History at University of California, Los Angeles, and coauthor of Before and Beyond Divergence: The Politics of Economic Change in China and Europe.
Topics
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Frontmatter
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Contents
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List of Illustrations
ix -
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Preface
xi -
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1. Toward the Public Goods Provision in the Early Modern Economy
1 - Part I: Public Finance and Regional Society in Early Modern Japan
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Introduction
13 -
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2. From “Feudal” Lords to Local Notables: The Role of Regional Society in Public Goods Provision from Early Modern to Modern Japan
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3. Samurai and Peasants in the Civil Administration of Early Modern Japan
38 -
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4. Outsourcing the Lord’s Finance: An Origin of Local Public Finance in Early Modern Japan
57 - Part II: Coping with Poverty and Famine
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Introduction
75 -
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5. Sanctions, Targetism, and Village Autonomy: Poor Relief in Early Modern Rural Japan
78 -
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6. Coping with Risk in the Seventeenth Century: The First Age of the English Old Poor Law: A Regional Study
100 -
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7. Coping with Poverty in Rural Brandenburg: The Role of Lords and State in the Late Eighteenth Century
118 -
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8. Coping with Poverty and Famine: Material Welfare, Public Goods, and Chinese Approaches to Governance
130 - Part III: Building Infrastructure
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Introduction
147 -
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9. The Development of Civil Engineering Projects and Village Communities in Seventeenth- to Nineteenth-Century Japan
150 -
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10. Rulers and Ruled in Flood Protection during the Eighteenth Century: The Prussian Example
172 -
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11. Infrastructure Maintenance in the Jifu Region, Beijing Metropolitan Region during the Eighteenth Century
202 -
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12. Provided for Public Welfare: Traffic Infrastructure and “The Bonum Commune Topos” with Examples from Fifteenth- and Sixteenth-Century Brandenburg Electorate
216 - Part IV: Managing the Forest
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Introduction
235 -
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13. Lords’ Forestry for People’s Basic Needs: Evidence from Prussia’s Royal Domains and Forests during the Eighteenth and Nineteenth Centuries
238 -
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14. The Role of Villagers in Domain and State Forest Management: Japan’s Path from Tokugawa Period to the Early Twentieth Century
255 -
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15. Forests as Commons in Early Modern China: An Analysis of Legal Cases
276 -
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16. Public Goods and Economy in the Early Modern Era—New Perspectives on Modern Economies and Contemporary Environmental Concerns
292 -
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Contributors
315 -
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Index
319
Publishing information
Pages and Images/Illustrations in book
eBook published on:
January 15, 2019
eBook ISBN:
9780520972797
Pages and Images/Illustrations in book
Main content:
348
eBook ISBN:
9780520972797
Keywords for this book
comparative study of premodern economies; economic development in history; japanese socioeconomic history; tokugawa era; early modern political economies; industrialization; modern economic growth; market economy; europe and chinas economic history; early modern era welfare policies; infrastructure; forest management; japanese public finance; global view; japan
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