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Libertarianism and the Justice of a Basic Income
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Peter Vallentyne
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January 19, 2012
Whether justice requires, or even permits, a basic income depends on two issues: 1. Does justice permit taxation to generate revenues for distribution to others? 2. If so, does justice require, or even permit, equal and unconditional distribution for some portion of the tax revenues? I claim the following: 1. although all forms of libertarianism reject the nonconsensual taxation of labor and the products of labor, all but radical right-libertarianism allow a kind of wealth taxation for rights over natural resources, and 2. some versions of libertarianism allow the equal and unconditional distribution of such revenues and some do not.
Keywords: basic income; justice; libertarianism; natural resources; property rights; taxation; universal welfare; welfare policy; welfare reform; welfare state
Published Online: 2012-1-19
©2012 Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG, Berlin/Boston
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Articles in the same Issue
- Front Matter
- List of Contributors
- Content
- Book Review
- Review of Gijs van Donselaar, The Right to Exploit: Parasitism, Scarcity, Basic Income
- Review of Doris Schroeder, Work Incentives and Welfare Provision: The "Pathological" Theory of Unemployment
- Introduction: What is Libertarianism?
- A Lockean Argument for Basic Income
- Locke on Basic Income
- Taking the "G" out of BIG: A Comparative Political Economy Perspective on Basic Income
- Classical Liberalism and the Basic Income
- Basic Income Is Not an Obligation, But It Might Be a Legitimate Choice
- Two Libertarian Arguments for Basic Income Proposals
- Libertarianism and the Justice of a Basic Income
Keywords for this article
basic income;
justice;
libertarianism;
natural resources;
property rights;
taxation;
universal welfare;
welfare policy;
welfare reform;
welfare state
Articles in the same Issue
- Front Matter
- List of Contributors
- Content
- Book Review
- Review of Gijs van Donselaar, The Right to Exploit: Parasitism, Scarcity, Basic Income
- Review of Doris Schroeder, Work Incentives and Welfare Provision: The "Pathological" Theory of Unemployment
- Introduction: What is Libertarianism?
- A Lockean Argument for Basic Income
- Locke on Basic Income
- Taking the "G" out of BIG: A Comparative Political Economy Perspective on Basic Income
- Classical Liberalism and the Basic Income
- Basic Income Is Not an Obligation, But It Might Be a Legitimate Choice
- Two Libertarian Arguments for Basic Income Proposals
- Libertarianism and the Justice of a Basic Income
