QTL Mapping Using a Memetic Algorithm with Modifications of BIC as Fitness Function
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Florian Frommlet
, Ivana Ljubic , Helga Björk Arnardóttir and Malgorzata Bogdan
The problem of locating quantitative trait loci (QTL) for experimental populations can be approached by multiple regression analysis. In this context variable selection using a modification of the Bayesian Information Criterion (mBIC) has been well established in the past. In this article a memetic algorithm (MA) is introduced to find the model which minimizes the selection criterion. Apart from mBIC also a second modification (mBIC2) is considered, which has the property of controlling the false discovery rate. Given the Bayesian nature of our selection criteria, we are not only interested in finding the best model, but also in computing marker posterior probabilities using all models visited by MA. In a simulation study MA (with mBIC and mBIC2) is compared with a parallel genetic algorithm (PGA) which has been previously suggested for QTL mapping. It turns out that MA in combination with mBIC2 performs best, where determining QTL positions based on marker posterior probabilities yields even better results than using the best model selected by MA. Finally we consider a real data set from the literature and show that MA can also be extended to multiple interval mapping, which potentially increases the precision with which the exact location of QTLs can be estimated.
©2012 Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG, Berlin/Boston
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- A Non-Homogeneous Dynamic Bayesian Network with Sequentially Coupled Interaction Parameters for Applications in Systems and Synthetic Biology
- An Integrated Hierarchical Bayesian Model for Multivariate eQTL Mapping
- A Novel and Fast Normalization Method for High-Density Arrays
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- A Bayesian autoregressive three-state hidden Markov model for identifying switching monotonic regimes in Microarray time course data
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- Computing Posterior Probabilities for Score-based Alignments Using ppALIGN
Articles in the same Issue
- Article
- A New Explained-Variance Based Genetic Risk Score for Predictive Modeling of Disease Risk
- Hessian Calculation for Phylogenetic Likelihood based on the Pruning Algorithm and its Applications
- Cluster-Localized Sparse Logistic Regression for SNP Data
- How to analyze many contingency tables simultaneously in genetic association studies
- Incorporating the Empirical Null Hypothesis into the Benjamini-Hochberg Procedure
- Estimating the Number of One-step Beneficial Mutations
- Testing clonality of three and more tumors using their loss of heterozygosity profiles
- Correction for Founder Effects in Host-Viral Association Studies via Principal Components
- A Non-Homogeneous Dynamic Bayesian Network with Sequentially Coupled Interaction Parameters for Applications in Systems and Synthetic Biology
- An Integrated Hierarchical Bayesian Model for Multivariate eQTL Mapping
- A Novel and Fast Normalization Method for High-Density Arrays
- Performance of MAX Test and Degree of Dominance Index in Predicting the Mode of Inheritance
- A Bayesian autoregressive three-state hidden Markov model for identifying switching monotonic regimes in Microarray time course data
- QTL Mapping Using a Memetic Algorithm with Modifications of BIC as Fitness Function
- Computing Posterior Probabilities for Score-based Alignments Using ppALIGN