Tracing the History of DIY and Maker Culture in Germany’s Open Workshops
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Regina Sipos
Abstract
This article presents preliminary research findings on the history of Do-It-Yourself (DIY) and maker culture in Germany. It aims to identify historical, political, economic and societal shifts that have led to the existence of approximately 1000 makerspaces of various kinds in Germany today. The article summarises the beginnings of DIY in the 20th century in West Germany and East Germany. It focuses on how infrastructures supporting DIY were created out of necessity and economic considerations, how tools and spaces were offered as public service, the influence of counterculture movements and expression of political views through DIY and finally the use of DIY as a meaningful way to spend newfound leisure time and the phenomenon of state-funded vocational educational spaces. It aims to inspire further research elucidating the connections between broader societal contexts and DIY throughout the past century and its effects on maker culture today.
© 2021 by transcript Verlag
Articles in the same Issue
- Title
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- Introduction
- I. Field Research and Case Studies
- Craft and Artisan Initiatives of the Salvadoran Civil War (1980–1992)
- Histories of Technology Culture Manifestos
- From Hacking to Making
- II. Entering the Field
- Tracing the History of DIY and Maker Culture in Germany’s Open Workshops
- “What You Can Invent over the Weekend” and the Recurring History of Corporate DIY
- III. In Conversation with …
- Makers and Design in South Africa
- The Exhibition of People’s Technology, 1972
- IV. Moments in Alternative (Hi)stories
- The Craft of Small Wind Turbine Making
- Made in the Russian North
- Czech DIY
- Halasuru Traverses
- The Trade Educators’ Syndicate
- Politics of Patents
- Biographical Notes
Articles in the same Issue
- Title
- Content
- Introduction
- I. Field Research and Case Studies
- Craft and Artisan Initiatives of the Salvadoran Civil War (1980–1992)
- Histories of Technology Culture Manifestos
- From Hacking to Making
- II. Entering the Field
- Tracing the History of DIY and Maker Culture in Germany’s Open Workshops
- “What You Can Invent over the Weekend” and the Recurring History of Corporate DIY
- III. In Conversation with …
- Makers and Design in South Africa
- The Exhibition of People’s Technology, 1972
- IV. Moments in Alternative (Hi)stories
- The Craft of Small Wind Turbine Making
- Made in the Russian North
- Czech DIY
- Halasuru Traverses
- The Trade Educators’ Syndicate
- Politics of Patents
- Biographical Notes