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The Unity of Science
Exploring Our Universe, from the Big Bang to the Twenty-First Century
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Irwin Shapiro
Language:
English
Published/Copyright:
2023
About this book
A journey guided by science that explores the universe, the earth, and the story of life
For Irwin Shapiro, science starts with questions. This book provides a broad and entertaining survey of major scientific discoveries that have changed our views of nature and, in turn, spawned further questions.
Shapiro, an award-winning scientist and beloved teacher, separates his inquiry into three parts: looking up at the universe; looking down at the earth and its fossils; and looking in at the story of life. His framework encourages readers to view science as a detective story—to observe and question nature and natural phenomena, and to base all conclusions on scientific evidence.
With his knowledgeable yet conversational approach, Shapiro offers an enjoyable way for the curious to learn about the foundations of a range of scientific topics: the motions of bodies in the cosmos, the history and structure of the earth, the evolution of organisms, and the search for extraterrestrial life and intelligence.
For Irwin Shapiro, science starts with questions. This book provides a broad and entertaining survey of major scientific discoveries that have changed our views of nature and, in turn, spawned further questions.
Shapiro, an award-winning scientist and beloved teacher, separates his inquiry into three parts: looking up at the universe; looking down at the earth and its fossils; and looking in at the story of life. His framework encourages readers to view science as a detective story—to observe and question nature and natural phenomena, and to base all conclusions on scientific evidence.
With his knowledgeable yet conversational approach, Shapiro offers an enjoyable way for the curious to learn about the foundations of a range of scientific topics: the motions of bodies in the cosmos, the history and structure of the earth, the evolution of organisms, and the search for extraterrestrial life and intelligence.
Author / Editor information
Irwin Shapiro is Timken University Professor at Harvard University, where he directed the Harvard–Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics from 1983 through mid-2004. Shapiro has received numerous awards, including the 2013 Einstein Prize from the American Physical Society. He grew up in Far Rockaway, NY, and lives in Lexington, MA.
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Frontmatter
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Contents
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Preface
ix -
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Introduction. Why Should We Care about the Unity of Science?
1 - Unveiling the Universe
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One. Motions Seen in the Sky
15 -
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Two. Modeling the Motion of Celestial Bodies
26 -
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Three. The Telescope and the Speed of Light
43 -
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Four. The Law of Gravitation, the Discovery of Planets, and Special and General Theories of Relativity
54 -
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Five. The Cosmic Distance Ladder
76 -
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Six. The Cosmic Microwave Background
99 -
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Seven. Dark Matter and Dark Energy
110 - The Earth and Its Fossils
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Eight. The Origin, Shape, and Size of the Earth
125 -
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Nine. The Earth’s Innards
132 -
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Ten. The Evolution of the Earth’s Surface
148 -
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Eleven. The Structure of Matter
171 -
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Twelve. The Age of the Earth
185 -
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Thirteen. Fossils
197 -
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Fourteen. Sauropods: A Comprehensive, yet Superfi cial, Look
206 -
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Fifteen. The Demise of the Dinosaurs
219 - The Story of Life
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Sixteen. Story of Life: Darwin’s, Wallace’s, and Mendel’s Contributions
237 -
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Seventeen. The Molecular Basis of Heredity
251 -
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Eighteen. DNA: The Hereditary Molecule and Its Structure
264 -
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Nineteen. Properties and Functions of DNA
275 -
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Twenty. The Origin of Life, the Tree of Life, and Samples of Evolution
284 -
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Twenty-One. Tardigrades, the Applications of DNA, and the Human Spread across the Globe
300 -
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Twenty-Two. The Search for Extraterrestrial Life
316 -
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Bibliography
331 -
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Index
351
Publishing information
Pages and Images/Illustrations in book
eBook published on:
October 31, 2023
eBook ISBN:
9780300274745
Pages and Images/Illustrations in book
Main content:
400
Other:
74 b-w illus.