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Chapter 5. Party Systems: Two-Party and Multiparty Patterns
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Arend Lijphart
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Chapters in this book
- Frontmatter i
- Contents vii
- Preface to the Second Edition ix
- Preface to the First Edition xv
- Chapter 1. Introduction 1
- Chapter 2. The Westminster Model of Democracy 9
- Chapter 3. The Consensus Model of Democracy 30
- Chapter 4. Thirty-Six Democracies 46
- Chapter 5. Party Systems: Two-Party and Multiparty Patterns 60
- Chapter 6. Cabinets: Concentration Versus Sharing of Executive Power 79
- Chapter 7. Executive-Legislative Relations: Patterns of Dominance and Balance of Power 105
- Chapter 8. Electoral Systems: Majority and Plurality Methods Versus Proportional Representation 130
- Chapter 9. Interest Groups: Pluralism Versus Corporatism 158
- Chapter 10. Division of Power: The Federal-Unitary and Centralized-Decentralized Contrasts 174
- Chapter 11. Parliaments and Congresses: Concentration Versus Division of Legislative Power 187
- Chapter 12. Constitutions: Amendment Procedures and Judicial Review 204
- Chapter 13. Central Banks: Independence Versus Dependence 226
- Chapter 14. The Two-Dimensional Conceptual Map of Democracy 239
- Chapter 15. Effective Government and Policy-Making: Does Consensus Democracy Make a Difference? 255
- Chapter 16. The Quality of Democracy and a “Kinder, Gentler” Democracy: Consensus Democracy Makes a Difference 274
- Chapter 17. Conclusions and Recommendations 295
- Appendix Two. Dimensions and Ten Basic Variables, 1945–2010 and 1981–2010 304
- References 311
- Index 338
Chapters in this book
- Frontmatter i
- Contents vii
- Preface to the Second Edition ix
- Preface to the First Edition xv
- Chapter 1. Introduction 1
- Chapter 2. The Westminster Model of Democracy 9
- Chapter 3. The Consensus Model of Democracy 30
- Chapter 4. Thirty-Six Democracies 46
- Chapter 5. Party Systems: Two-Party and Multiparty Patterns 60
- Chapter 6. Cabinets: Concentration Versus Sharing of Executive Power 79
- Chapter 7. Executive-Legislative Relations: Patterns of Dominance and Balance of Power 105
- Chapter 8. Electoral Systems: Majority and Plurality Methods Versus Proportional Representation 130
- Chapter 9. Interest Groups: Pluralism Versus Corporatism 158
- Chapter 10. Division of Power: The Federal-Unitary and Centralized-Decentralized Contrasts 174
- Chapter 11. Parliaments and Congresses: Concentration Versus Division of Legislative Power 187
- Chapter 12. Constitutions: Amendment Procedures and Judicial Review 204
- Chapter 13. Central Banks: Independence Versus Dependence 226
- Chapter 14. The Two-Dimensional Conceptual Map of Democracy 239
- Chapter 15. Effective Government and Policy-Making: Does Consensus Democracy Make a Difference? 255
- Chapter 16. The Quality of Democracy and a “Kinder, Gentler” Democracy: Consensus Democracy Makes a Difference 274
- Chapter 17. Conclusions and Recommendations 295
- Appendix Two. Dimensions and Ten Basic Variables, 1945–2010 and 1981–2010 304
- References 311
- Index 338