Yale University Press
Life Under the Sun
About this book
Which fungus is as sensitive to light as the human eye? What are the myths and facts about the ozone hole, tanning, skin cancer, and sunscreens? What is the effect of light on butterfly copulation? This entertaining collection of essays explores how various organismsincluding archaebacteria, slime molds, fungi, plants, insects, and humanssense and respond to sunlight.
The essays in Peter A. Ensminger’s book cover vision, photosynthesis, and phototropism, as well as such unusual topics as the reason why light causes beer to develop a skunky” odor. He introduces us to the kinds of eyes that have evolved in different animals, including those in a species of shrimp that is ostensibly eyeless; gives us a better appreciation of color vision; explains how plowing fields at night may be used to control weeds; and tells about variegate porphyria, a metabolic disease that makes people very sensitive to sunlight and may have afflicted King George III of England.
These engaging essays present a complicated yet fascinating subject in an accessible way. The book will be treasured by anyone interested in the wonders of biology.
Author / Editor information
Peter A. Ensminger is a consultant and medical writer.
Topics
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Frontmatter
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Contents
v -
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Preface
vii -
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Acknowledgments
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Introduction
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1 .Vision at the Threshold
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2. The Five Percent Solution to Vision
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3. A More Delightful Vision
31 -
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4 .A Burning Issue
43 -
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5. A SAD Tale
56 -
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6 .The Purple Disease
69 -
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7 .A Novel Method of Weed Control
80 -
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8 .Light and Beer
95 -
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9. Phycomyces, the Fungus That Sees
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10. Dictyostelium, the Amoeba and the Slug
116 -
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11. High Hopes for Hypericin
128 -
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12 .Turning on a Butterfly
139 -
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13 .Blue Moons and Red Tides
149 -
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14. Photosynthesis and the Great Salt Lake
161 -
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15. Too Much of a Good Thing
173 -
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Appendix: A Menagerie of Molecules
183 -
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Notes
201 -
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Glossary
259 -
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Index
269