Chapter 9. Othering others
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Grace E. Fielder
Abstract
Right wing populism is on the rise. Through the use of othering, right-wing groups delimit their own identities while excluding others. The purpose of this chapter is to shed light on how European mediated public spheres (such as reader responses to media discourse) constitute an important domain of identity articulation and struggle through the discursive construction of the ‘Other’. In this case, the others come from the Central and Eastern European countries that are perceived as newcomers to Western Europe due to the consecutive enlargements of the European Union. Specifically, this chapter provides an in-depth analysis of 236 reader comments responding to one online article from The Telegraph that discusses “new” immigration from Bulgaria and Romania to the U.K., a result of the lifting of work restrictions in 2014. Applying methods of Conversation Analysis and critical discourse analysis (including relevant EU history and background), we expose numerous levels of othering in the data (e.g. othering those who disagree with right-wing political views, othering the EU, othering non-native speakers, othering migrants/Roma) and demonstrate the various strategies that are used to accomplish this (e.g. argumentation strategies, perspectivization, etc.).
Abstract
Right wing populism is on the rise. Through the use of othering, right-wing groups delimit their own identities while excluding others. The purpose of this chapter is to shed light on how European mediated public spheres (such as reader responses to media discourse) constitute an important domain of identity articulation and struggle through the discursive construction of the ‘Other’. In this case, the others come from the Central and Eastern European countries that are perceived as newcomers to Western Europe due to the consecutive enlargements of the European Union. Specifically, this chapter provides an in-depth analysis of 236 reader comments responding to one online article from The Telegraph that discusses “new” immigration from Bulgaria and Romania to the U.K., a result of the lifting of work restrictions in 2014. Applying methods of Conversation Analysis and critical discourse analysis (including relevant EU history and background), we expose numerous levels of othering in the data (e.g. othering those who disagree with right-wing political views, othering the EU, othering non-native speakers, othering migrants/Roma) and demonstrate the various strategies that are used to accomplish this (e.g. argumentation strategies, perspectivization, etc.).
Chapters in this book
- Prelim pages i
- Table of contents v
- Media representations of the “other” Europeans 1
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Part I. Othering as political and media practice
- Chapter 1. Orbán’s Hungary 25
- Chapter 2. Togetherness or othering? 55
- Chapter 3. The European “stranger” in Le Monde ’s headline discourse 81
- Chapter 4. Profiling of new Europeans in the British conservative press 103
- Chapter 5. Construing the Other 121
- Chapter 6. Discursive legitimation of criminalization and victimization of sub-Saharan immigrants in Spanish El País and ABC newspapers 135
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Part II. Othering as interpersonal and interactional practice
- Chapter 7. Negotiating an identity 157
- Chapter 8. Representations of Eastern Europeans in the UK in reader comments of two British online newspapers 183
- Chapter 9. Othering others 207
- Chapter 10. The othering of Roma migrants in British and Czech online news discussion forums 235
- Chapter 11. The Roma as ultimate European minority and ultimate outsider? 259
- Chapter 12. Othering in Estonian online discussions about refugees 281
- Contributors 305
- Index 309
Chapters in this book
- Prelim pages i
- Table of contents v
- Media representations of the “other” Europeans 1
-
Part I. Othering as political and media practice
- Chapter 1. Orbán’s Hungary 25
- Chapter 2. Togetherness or othering? 55
- Chapter 3. The European “stranger” in Le Monde ’s headline discourse 81
- Chapter 4. Profiling of new Europeans in the British conservative press 103
- Chapter 5. Construing the Other 121
- Chapter 6. Discursive legitimation of criminalization and victimization of sub-Saharan immigrants in Spanish El País and ABC newspapers 135
-
Part II. Othering as interpersonal and interactional practice
- Chapter 7. Negotiating an identity 157
- Chapter 8. Representations of Eastern Europeans in the UK in reader comments of two British online newspapers 183
- Chapter 9. Othering others 207
- Chapter 10. The othering of Roma migrants in British and Czech online news discussion forums 235
- Chapter 11. The Roma as ultimate European minority and ultimate outsider? 259
- Chapter 12. Othering in Estonian online discussions about refugees 281
- Contributors 305
- Index 309