Thetic speaker-instantiating quotative indexes as a cross-linguistic type
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Tom Güldemann
Abstract
Quotative indexes often do not simply encode a speech event but turn out to be grammatical constructions with the dual function of referring to a state of affairs and of orienting the audience to the presence of reported discourse. A still poorly-analyzed quotative strategy without overt reference to a speech event is the use of thetic non-verbal identificational and presentational clauses that focus on the identity of the speaker as the source of the reported discourse. With data that are diverse in terms of geography, genealogical affiliation and diachronic dimension, the article will on the one hand demonstrate that this pattern is cross-linguistically recurrent, and thus robust as a type, and on the other hand aims to explore the special morphosyntactic and functional nature of this subtype of quotative index.
Abstract
Quotative indexes often do not simply encode a speech event but turn out to be grammatical constructions with the dual function of referring to a state of affairs and of orienting the audience to the presence of reported discourse. A still poorly-analyzed quotative strategy without overt reference to a speech event is the use of thetic non-verbal identificational and presentational clauses that focus on the identity of the speaker as the source of the reported discourse. With data that are diverse in terms of geography, genealogical affiliation and diachronic dimension, the article will on the one hand demonstrate that this pattern is cross-linguistically recurrent, and thus robust as a type, and on the other hand aims to explore the special morphosyntactic and functional nature of this subtype of quotative index.
Chapters in this book
- Prelim pages i
- Table of contents v
- Authors’ biographies vii
- Preface: Introductory remarks on new and old quotatives xi
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Part I. Discourse perspectives
- Impersonal quotation and hypothetical discourse 3
- By three means 37
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Part II. Typological perspectives
- Minds divided 71
- Thetic speaker-instantiating quotative indexes as a cross-linguistic type 117
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Part III. Functional and formal perspectives
- On the characteristics of Japanese reported discourse 145
- Quotative go and be like 173
- Quotation in sign languages 203
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Part IV. Language variation and change
- Performed narrative 231
- Dutch quotative van 259
- Glossary of specialist terms for research in quotation 281
- Author index 291
- Index of terms 293
Chapters in this book
- Prelim pages i
- Table of contents v
- Authors’ biographies vii
- Preface: Introductory remarks on new and old quotatives xi
-
Part I. Discourse perspectives
- Impersonal quotation and hypothetical discourse 3
- By three means 37
-
Part II. Typological perspectives
- Minds divided 71
- Thetic speaker-instantiating quotative indexes as a cross-linguistic type 117
-
Part III. Functional and formal perspectives
- On the characteristics of Japanese reported discourse 145
- Quotative go and be like 173
- Quotation in sign languages 203
-
Part IV. Language variation and change
- Performed narrative 231
- Dutch quotative van 259
- Glossary of specialist terms for research in quotation 281
- Author index 291
- Index of terms 293