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5 The Early Semiconductor Industry
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Gerald W. Brock
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Chapters in this book
- Frontmatter i
- CONTENTS vii
- ACKNOWLEDGMENTS xi
- ABBREVIATIONS xiii
- 1 Introduction 1
- 2 The First Information Revolution 21
- 3 Technological Origins of the Second Information Revolution, 1940–1950 47
- 4 The SAGE Project 70
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I The Separate Worlds of Computers and Communications, 1950–1968
- 5 The Early Semiconductor Industry 83
- 6 The Early Commercial Computer Industry 96
- 7 The Regulated Monopoly Telephone Industry 112
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II Boundary Disputes and Limited Competition, 1969–1984
- 8 Data Communications 139
- 9 From Mainframes to Microprocessors 155
- 10 The Computer-Communications Boundary 170
- 11 Fringe Competition in Long Distance Telephone Service 186
- 12 Divestiture and Access Charges 200
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III Interconnected Competition and Integrated Services, 1985–2002
- 13 Mobile Telephones and Spectrum Reform 219
- 14 Local Competition and the Telecommunications Act of 1996 244
- 15 The Internet and the World Wide Web 266
- 16 Conclusion 287
- References 305
- Index 311
Chapters in this book
- Frontmatter i
- CONTENTS vii
- ACKNOWLEDGMENTS xi
- ABBREVIATIONS xiii
- 1 Introduction 1
- 2 The First Information Revolution 21
- 3 Technological Origins of the Second Information Revolution, 1940–1950 47
- 4 The SAGE Project 70
-
I The Separate Worlds of Computers and Communications, 1950–1968
- 5 The Early Semiconductor Industry 83
- 6 The Early Commercial Computer Industry 96
- 7 The Regulated Monopoly Telephone Industry 112
-
II Boundary Disputes and Limited Competition, 1969–1984
- 8 Data Communications 139
- 9 From Mainframes to Microprocessors 155
- 10 The Computer-Communications Boundary 170
- 11 Fringe Competition in Long Distance Telephone Service 186
- 12 Divestiture and Access Charges 200
-
III Interconnected Competition and Integrated Services, 1985–2002
- 13 Mobile Telephones and Spectrum Reform 219
- 14 Local Competition and the Telecommunications Act of 1996 244
- 15 The Internet and the World Wide Web 266
- 16 Conclusion 287
- References 305
- Index 311