A Comparative Study of Residence Time Distributions in a Kneader, Continuous Mixer, and Modular Intermeshing Co-Rotating and Counter-Rotating Twin Screw Extruders
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K. Shon
Abstract
Residence time distributions were measured for a Buss Kneader, Kobelco Nex-T continuous mixer as well as intermeshing co-rotating and counter-rotating twin screw extruders using polypropylene with aluminum flakes as a marker. Various modular screw configurations, screw speeds and feed rates were considered. Increasing feed rate and increasing screw speed the mean residence to shorter values and narrows the residence time distribution. Generally, in comparison of the different machines, the intermeshing counter-rotating twin screw extruder has the shortest mean residence time and narrowest distribution of residence times, while the Buss Kneader has the longest mean residence time and broadest residence time distribution.
© 1999, Carl Hanser Verlag, Munich
Articles in the same Issue
- Regular Contributed Articles
- Polymer Processing Problems from Non-Rheological Causes1
- Utilization of Rheology Control to Develop Wood-Grain Patterned PVC/Wood Flour Composites
- Screw Drive Power of Single Screw Plasticating Units With Smooth Barrels
- Design of Dispersive Mixing Devices
- Dynamic Performance of Single-Screws of Different Configurations
- A Comparative Study of Residence Time Distributions in a Kneader, Continuous Mixer, and Modular Intermeshing Co-Rotating and Counter-Rotating Twin Screw Extruders
- Influence of a ‘Rotating Tip’ on the Properties of Tubing Made Using a Cross-Head Tubing Die
- Modelling of Capillary Rheometer Data and Extrapolation of the Viscosity Function into the Linear Viscoelastic Region
- Relationship Between Structure and Spinning Processing of As-Spun PP Fibres
- Rheological and Theoretical Estimation of the Spinnability of Polyolefines
- Drawing of β-Crystal Nucleator-Added PP
- Wave Behavior in the Coating Process of Multilayer Polymeric Materials
- Process Optimization of Thermoforming PP/CaCO3 Composites
- A Stiffness Criterion For Cooling Time Estimation
Articles in the same Issue
- Regular Contributed Articles
- Polymer Processing Problems from Non-Rheological Causes1
- Utilization of Rheology Control to Develop Wood-Grain Patterned PVC/Wood Flour Composites
- Screw Drive Power of Single Screw Plasticating Units With Smooth Barrels
- Design of Dispersive Mixing Devices
- Dynamic Performance of Single-Screws of Different Configurations
- A Comparative Study of Residence Time Distributions in a Kneader, Continuous Mixer, and Modular Intermeshing Co-Rotating and Counter-Rotating Twin Screw Extruders
- Influence of a ‘Rotating Tip’ on the Properties of Tubing Made Using a Cross-Head Tubing Die
- Modelling of Capillary Rheometer Data and Extrapolation of the Viscosity Function into the Linear Viscoelastic Region
- Relationship Between Structure and Spinning Processing of As-Spun PP Fibres
- Rheological and Theoretical Estimation of the Spinnability of Polyolefines
- Drawing of β-Crystal Nucleator-Added PP
- Wave Behavior in the Coating Process of Multilayer Polymeric Materials
- Process Optimization of Thermoforming PP/CaCO3 Composites
- A Stiffness Criterion For Cooling Time Estimation