Abstract
The steam reforming of biomass pyrolysis oil is a well-established means of producing the more useful bio-hydrogen. Bio-oil has a comparatively low heating value, incomplete volatility and acidity, hence upgrading to a more useful product is required. Over the years, the experimental conditions of the process have been studied extensively in the domain of catalysis and process variable optimisation. Sorption enhancement is now being applied to the system to improve the purity of the hydrogen stream. Lifecycle analyses has revealed that bio-hydrogen offers considerable reductions in energy consumption compared to fossil fuel-derived hydrogen. Also, green-house-gas savings from the process can also be as high as 54.5 %. Unfortunately, techno-economic analyses have elucidated that bio-hydrogen production is still hampered by high production costs. Research endeavours in steam reforming of biomass bio-oil is done with an eye for developing added value products that can complement, substitute (and one day replace) fossil fuels whilst ameliorating the global warming menace.
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Articles in the same Issue
- Review
- Steam Reforming of Biomass Pyrolysis Oil: A Review
- Research Articles
- Characterization of Highly Active Al2O3-TiO2 Supported Pt and Pd Catalysts for Hydrodechlorination of 1,2-Dichloroethane
- Simulation of Methanol Carbonylation Reactor in Acetic Acid Production Plant: Selection of an Appropriate Correlation for Mass Transfer Coefficients
- Batch Adsorption of Synthetic Dye by Maclura Pomifera, a New Eco-Friendly Waste Biomass: Experimental Studies and Modeling
- Scale-Up of Shear Thinning Fluid Mixing in an Unbaffled Stirred Vessel with Eccentrically Located and Modified Impellers
- Hydrogenation of Dibenzo-18-Crown-6 Ether Using γ-Al2O3 Supported Ru-Pd and Ru-Ni Bimetallic Nanoalloy Catalysts
- Numerical Simulation of Gas-Liquid Dispersion in A Stirred Tank Agitated by Punched Rigid-Flexible Impeller
- RTD Measurement, Modeling, and Analysis of Liquid Phase of Three-Tube Industrial Pulp Digester
- Bio-Crude by Acidic Phenolation and Carbamation for the Preparation of Phenolic Thermosetting Resin and Its Application in Thermoresistant Laminates
- Effect of Slot Wall Jet on Combustion Process in a 660 MW Opposed Wall Fired Pulverized Coal Boiler
Articles in the same Issue
- Review
- Steam Reforming of Biomass Pyrolysis Oil: A Review
- Research Articles
- Characterization of Highly Active Al2O3-TiO2 Supported Pt and Pd Catalysts for Hydrodechlorination of 1,2-Dichloroethane
- Simulation of Methanol Carbonylation Reactor in Acetic Acid Production Plant: Selection of an Appropriate Correlation for Mass Transfer Coefficients
- Batch Adsorption of Synthetic Dye by Maclura Pomifera, a New Eco-Friendly Waste Biomass: Experimental Studies and Modeling
- Scale-Up of Shear Thinning Fluid Mixing in an Unbaffled Stirred Vessel with Eccentrically Located and Modified Impellers
- Hydrogenation of Dibenzo-18-Crown-6 Ether Using γ-Al2O3 Supported Ru-Pd and Ru-Ni Bimetallic Nanoalloy Catalysts
- Numerical Simulation of Gas-Liquid Dispersion in A Stirred Tank Agitated by Punched Rigid-Flexible Impeller
- RTD Measurement, Modeling, and Analysis of Liquid Phase of Three-Tube Industrial Pulp Digester
- Bio-Crude by Acidic Phenolation and Carbamation for the Preparation of Phenolic Thermosetting Resin and Its Application in Thermoresistant Laminates
- Effect of Slot Wall Jet on Combustion Process in a 660 MW Opposed Wall Fired Pulverized Coal Boiler