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An Oka principle for equivariant isomorphisms

  • Frank Kutzschebauch EMAIL logo , Finnur Lárusson and Gerald W. Schwarz
Published/Copyright: August 15, 2013

Abstract

Let G be a reductive complex Lie group acting holomorphically on normal Stein spaces X and Y, which are locally G-biholomorphic over a common categorical quotient Q. When is there a global G-biholomorphism XY?

If the actions of G on X and Y are what we, with justification, call generic, we prove that the obstruction to solving this local-to-global problem is topological and provide sufficient conditions for it to vanish. Our main tool is the equivariant version of Grauert's Oka principle due to Heinzner and Kutzschebauch.

We prove that X and Y are G-biholomorphic if X is K-contractible, where K is a maximal compact subgroup of G, or if X and Y are smooth and there is a G-diffeomorphism ψ : XY over Q, which is holomorphic when restricted to each fibre of the quotient map XQ. We prove a similar theorem when ψ is only a G-homeomorphism, but with an assumption about its action on G-finite functions. When G is abelian, we obtain stronger theorems. Our results can be interpreted as instances of the Oka principle for sections of the sheaf of G-biholomorphisms from X to Y over Q. This sheaf can be badly singular, even for a low-dimensional representation of SL2(ℂ).

Our work is in part motivated by the linearisation problem for actions on ℂn. It follows from one of our main results that a holomorphic G-action on ℂn, which is locally G-biholomorphic over a common quotient to a generic linear action, is linearisable.

Funding source: Schweizerischer Nationalfond

Award Identifier / Grant number: 200021-140235/1

Funding source: Australian Research Council

Award Identifier / Grant number: DP120104110

We thank G. Tomassini for pointing us to the reference [`Algebraic methods in the global theory of complex spaces', Editura Academiei, Bucuresti, and John Wiley & Sons, London 1976], which helped us complete the proof of Theorem 4.4. We also thank the referees for valuable comments that helped us improve the exposition.

Received: 2013-3-19
Revised: 2013-7-3
Published Online: 2013-8-15
Published in Print: 2015-9-1

© 2015 by De Gruyter

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