Abstract
It is well known that many physiological phenomena are modeled accurately and effectively using fractional operators and systems. This type of modeling is due mainly to the dynamical link between fractional-order systems and the fractal structures of the physiological systems. The automatic characterization of the premature ventricular contraction (PVC) is very important for early diagnosis of patients with different life-threatening cardiac diseases. In this paper, a classification scheme of normal and PVC beats of the electrocardiogram (ECG) signal is proposed. The clustering features used for normal and PVC beats discrimination are the parameters of the commensurate order linear fractional model of the frequency content of the QRS complex of the ECG signal. A series of tests and comparisons have been performed to evaluate and validate the efficiency of the proposed PVC classification algorithm using the MIT-BIH arrhythmia database. The proposed PVC classification method has achieved an overall accuracy of 94.745%, a specificity of 95.178% and a sensitivity of 90.021% using all the 48 records of the database.
Research funding: None declared.
Author contributions: All authors have accepted responsibility for the entire content of this manuscript and approved its submission.
Competing interest: The authors declare no conflicts of interest.
Statement of human studies: No human studies were carried out by the authors for this article.
Animal studies: No animals were used in this study.
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© 2021 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston
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Articles in the same Issue
- Frontmatter
- Research Articles
- Attention based convolutional network for automatic sleep stage classification
- Emotion recognition using time–frequency ridges of EEG signals based on multivariate synchrosqueezing transform
- A novel signal to image transformation and feature level fusion for multimodal emotion recognition
- PVC arrhythmia classification based on fractional order system modeling
- A clinical set-up for noninvasive blood pressure monitoring using two photoplethysmograms and based on convolutional neural networks
- Virtual simulation of otolith movement for the diagnosis and treatment of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo
- Development and control of a home-based training device for hand rehabilitation with a spring and cable driven mechanism
- An easy and low-cost biomagnetic methodology to study regional gastrointestinal transit in rats
- Detection of adverse events leading to inadvertent injury during laparoscopic cholecystectomy using convolutional neural networks
- Comparison of a standardized four-point bending test to an implant system test of an osteosynthetic system under static and dynamic load condition
- An application of finite element method in material selection for dental implant crowns