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Twenty-One Trends and directions in Canadian policy analysis and policy advice

  • Michael J. Prince
View more publications by Policy Press
Policy Analysis in Canada
This chapter is in the book Policy Analysis in Canada

Abstract

As public sector work, policy analysis and policy advising is the soft craft of hard choices. Changes in the context and content of Canadian politics and government in recent decades have shifted the nature of public service policy advice giving. This chapter presents these changes and their implications in relation to two approaches to policy advising. One model, the traditional approach in Canadian parliamentary governments, involves public servants speaking truth to those in power, namely cabinet ministers. The second model, reflecting contemporary trends in governance, can be described as many actors sharing many truths to decision makers. In short, there has been a shift in policy advisory systems engaged in policy analysis and matters of giving policy advice. The chapter examines each of these models, describing them and offering some criticisms, as well as noting trends in Canada that relate to this altered context of advising and policy development.

Abstract

As public sector work, policy analysis and policy advising is the soft craft of hard choices. Changes in the context and content of Canadian politics and government in recent decades have shifted the nature of public service policy advice giving. This chapter presents these changes and their implications in relation to two approaches to policy advising. One model, the traditional approach in Canadian parliamentary governments, involves public servants speaking truth to those in power, namely cabinet ministers. The second model, reflecting contemporary trends in governance, can be described as many actors sharing many truths to decision makers. In short, there has been a shift in policy advisory systems engaged in policy analysis and matters of giving policy advice. The chapter examines each of these models, describing them and offering some criticisms, as well as noting trends in Canada that relate to this altered context of advising and policy development.

Chapters in this book

  1. Front Matter i
  2. Contents v
  3. List of figures and tables vii
  4. Notes on contributors ix
  5. Editors’ introduction to the series xv
  6. Policy analysis in Canada: an introduction 1
  7. The profession of policy analysis in Canada
  8. The policy analysis profession in Canada 27
  9. The “lumpiness” thesis revisited: the venues of policy work and the distribution of analytical techniques in Canada 49
  10. Policy analysis at different levels of Canadian governments
  11. Policy analysis in the federal government: conditions and renewal initiatives in the Trudeau era 71
  12. Public policy in the provinces: more powering; less puzzling 99
  13. Policy analysis in local government 121
  14. Policy analysis in the executive and legislative branches of Canadian government
  15. Policy analysis and the central executive 147
  16. Policy capacity and recruiting expertise in public services: acquiring talent in evolving governance environments 165
  17. The diminished invisible private service: consultants and public policy in Canada 187
  18. Canadian legislatures, public policy and policy analysis 211
  19. Commissions of inquiry and policy analysis 233
  20. Policy analysis outside government: parties, interest groups and the media
  21. The policy capacity of political parties in Canada 257
  22. Any better ideas? Think tanks and policy analysis in Canada 275
  23. Policy analytical capacity and Canadian business associations 297
  24. Transforming governance patterns: challenges and opportunities for voluntary sector policy capacity 317
  25. Policy analysis and advocacy in the Canadian labour movement: when the force of argument is not enough 331
  26. Media and public policy 351
  27. From policy analysis to policy analytics 369
  28. Pedagogy and policy analysis in the Canadian university system
  29. Academics and public policy 395
  30. Public policy studies in North America and Europe 421
  31. Conclusion
  32. Trends and directions in Canadian policy analysis and policy advice 449
  33. Index 467
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