Image Simulation and Evaluation of Fiber Orientation Distribution
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H. Hamada
Abstract
A new method is presented for analyzing fiber orientation distribution in fiber reinforced composites. A fiber orientation state in fiber reinforced composites is first obtained from soft X-ray image by making contract micro-radiograph (CMR). The distribution of the fiber orientation is measured by a fiber orientation index G(θ) as proposed in this paper. Furthermore, a computer simulation for the fiber orientation distribution is carried out in order to evaluate the fiber orientation index G(θ). It has been found that the value of the fiber orientation G(θ) decreases with an increase in the scatter of the fiber orientation distribution. Not only the direction but also the degree of the fiber orientation can be shown from the curve of the fiber orientation index G(θ). The result shows that this method is easy and useful to evaluate the fiber orientation distribution in fiber reinforced composites.
© 1994, Carl Hanser Verlag, Munich
Articles in the same Issue
- Contents
- Contents
- Editorial
- Ninth in a Series: Mitsubishi Heavy Industries: Road to a High Technology Giant
- Internal Mixers
- Two-Dimensional Dynamic Study of the Distributive Mixing in an Internal Mixer
- Screw Extrusion
- Design of Tightly Intermeshing Co-Rotating Twin Screw Extruders
- Devolatilization of Polymer Solutions
- Flow Mechanisms, Material Distributions and Phase Morphology Development in a Modular Intermeshing Counter-Rotating Twin Screw Extruder of Leistritz Design
- 3-D Flow Simulations of a Cavity Transfer Mixer
- Die Extrusion
- Flow and Fiber Orientation Calculations in Reinforced Thermoplastic Extruded Tubes
- Fiber Spinning
- Orientation Evolution in Convergent-Divergent Dies
- Molding
- Unsteady Flow of Semi-Concentrated Fiber Suspensions in Compression Molding
- Equation of State for Pure Polymeric Fluids Theory Based on An Improved Hole and Cell Model
- Residual Stresses in Quenched and Injection Moulded Products
- Image Simulation and Evaluation of Fiber Orientation Distribution
Articles in the same Issue
- Contents
- Contents
- Editorial
- Ninth in a Series: Mitsubishi Heavy Industries: Road to a High Technology Giant
- Internal Mixers
- Two-Dimensional Dynamic Study of the Distributive Mixing in an Internal Mixer
- Screw Extrusion
- Design of Tightly Intermeshing Co-Rotating Twin Screw Extruders
- Devolatilization of Polymer Solutions
- Flow Mechanisms, Material Distributions and Phase Morphology Development in a Modular Intermeshing Counter-Rotating Twin Screw Extruder of Leistritz Design
- 3-D Flow Simulations of a Cavity Transfer Mixer
- Die Extrusion
- Flow and Fiber Orientation Calculations in Reinforced Thermoplastic Extruded Tubes
- Fiber Spinning
- Orientation Evolution in Convergent-Divergent Dies
- Molding
- Unsteady Flow of Semi-Concentrated Fiber Suspensions in Compression Molding
- Equation of State for Pure Polymeric Fluids Theory Based on An Improved Hole and Cell Model
- Residual Stresses in Quenched and Injection Moulded Products
- Image Simulation and Evaluation of Fiber Orientation Distribution