Effect of rapid quenching and severe plastic deformation on silver
-
, , , , , und
Abstract
Pure silver has been rapidly quenched (RQ) in ribbon form by means of planar flow casting with different cooling rates, obtained with different velocities of the cooling wheel. Ingots of pure silver have been subjected to severe plastic deformation (SPD) using constrained groove pressing and equal-channel angular pressing. The grain size of RQ and SPD samples has been analysed using electron microscopy, showing that the higher the solidification rate and plastic deformation, the finer the microstructure. Preferred orientations and quenched-in defect concentration have been determined from X-ray diffraction analysis, showing a correlation between density of defects and cooling rate. Higher defect concentration was found in the samples processed via SPD. Vickers hardness numbers range from 135 for SPD, 70 for RQ and 45 for annealed samples. Differential scanning calorimetry analysis revealed multi-step coarsening of the microstructure at various temperatures for all samples.
Refrences
[1]M.Baricco, E.Bosco, E.Olivetti, M.Palumbo, P.Rizzi, A.Stantero, L.Battezzati: Int. J. Mater. Prod. Tec.20 (2004) 358. 10.1504/IJMPT.2004.004762Suche in Google Scholar
[2]P.Rizzi, M.Baricco, S.Borace, L.Battezzati: Mat. Sci. Eng. A, 304–306 (2001) 574.Suche in Google Scholar
[3]R.Z.Valiev, R.K.Islamgaliev, I.V.Alexandrov: Prog. Mater. Sci.45 (2000) 103. 10.1016/S0079-6425(99)00007-9Suche in Google Scholar
[4]M.A.Meyers, A.Mishra, D.J.Benson: Prog. Mater. Sci.51 (2006) 427. 10.1016/j.pmatsci.2005.08.003Suche in Google Scholar
[5]J.Gubicza, N.Q.Chinh, J.L.Labar, Z.Hegedu, T.G.Langdon: Mat. Sci. Eng. A527 (2010) 752. 10.1016/j.msea.2009.08.071Suche in Google Scholar
[6]J.Gubicza, N.Q.Chinh, J.L.Labar, Z.Hegedu, C.Xu, T.G.Langdon: Scripta Mater.58 (2008) 775. 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2007.12.028Suche in Google Scholar
[7]Z.Hegedus, J.Gubicza, M.Kawasaki, N.Q.Chinh, Z.Fogarassy, T.G.Langdon: J. Alloy Compd, in press,. 10.1016/j.jallcom.2011.10.070Suche in Google Scholar
[8]P.D.Wilde, E.F.Matthys: Mat. Sci. Eng. A150 (1992) 237. 10.1016/0921-5093(92)90117-JSuche in Google Scholar
[9]G.Raab, R.Z.Valiev, T.C.Lowe, Y.T.Zhu: Mat. Sci. Eng. A382 (2004) 30. 10.1016/j.msea.2004.04.021Suche in Google Scholar
[10]J.-C.Lee, H.-K.Seok, J.-Y.Suh: Acta Mater.50 (2002) 4005. 10.1016/S1359-6454(02)00200-8Suche in Google Scholar
[11]K.Peng, L.Su, L.L.Shaw, K.-W.Qian: Scripta Mater.56 (2007) 987. 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2007.01.043Suche in Google Scholar
[12]Y.Iwahashi, J.Wang, Z.Horita, M.Nemoto, T.G.Langdon: Scripta Mater.35-2 (1996) 143.Suche in Google Scholar
[13]D.H.Shin, J.J.Park, Y.S.Kim, K.T.Park: Mat. Sci. Eng. A328 (2002) 98. 10.1016/S0921-5093(01)01665-3Suche in Google Scholar
[14]B.E.Warren: X-ray diffraction, Dover Publications, New York, 1969.Suche in Google Scholar
[15]R.A.Young: The Rietveld method, Oxford University Press, New York, 1993.Suche in Google Scholar
[16]L.Lutterotti, S.Matthies and H.-R.Wenk: Proceeding of the Twelfth International Conference on Textures of Materials (ICOTOM-12), Vol. 1, (1999) 1599.Suche in Google Scholar
[17]K.Han, J.P.Hirth, J.D.Embury: Acta Mater.49 (2001) 1537. 10.1016/S1359-6454(01)00057-XSuche in Google Scholar
[18]D.Li, K.Eckler, D.M.Erlach: J. Cryst. Growth, 160 (1996) 59. 10.1016/0022-0248(95)00550-1Suche in Google Scholar
[19]A.B.Lysenko, G.V.Borisova, O.L.Kravets, A.A.Lysenko: Phys Met Metallogr.101 (2006) 484. 10.1134/S0031918X06050097Suche in Google Scholar
[20]F.J.Humphreys, M.Hatherly: Recrystallization and related annealing phenomena, Pergamon Press, 1996.10.1016/B978-0-08-041884-1.50017-9Suche in Google Scholar
© 2012, Carl Hanser Verlag, Munich
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Contents
- Contents
- Editorial
- RQ 14 – “Rapidly Quenched and Metastable Materials”
- Conference Proceedings
- Crystallization control in highly undercooled liquids and glasses
- Cooling conditions for the generation of bulk metallic glasses by droplet deposition
- Formation and microstructure of Ni62-xNb38Tix (x = 3, 6, 10 at.%) bulk metallic glasses
- Compositional features of bulk metallic glasses analyzed with a tetrahedral composition diagram from s-, p-, d- and f-blocks
- A partial structure factor investigation of the bulk metallic glass Zr63Ni25Al12 as studied by using a combination of anomalous X-ray scattering and reverse Monte Carlo modeling
- Mechanical behavior of the cold-rolled Zr57Ti8Nb2.5Cu13.9Ni11.1Al7.5 metallic glass–quasicrystalline composite
- Effect of rapid quenching and severe plastic deformation on silver
- Effect of Fe and V additions on amorphous structure formation in melt spun AlNiZr alloys
- Processing and characterization of mechanically alloyed immiscible metals
- Milling-induced polymorphic transformation in MoSi2
- Attainment of quasicrystalline phase in Al–Cu–Fe alloy via melting and mechanical alloying
- Characterization of amorphous Nb oxide and its influence on Mg hydrogen sorption
- Mechanochemistry and H-sorption properties of Mg2FeH6-based nanocomposites
- Rapidly solidified Fe-base alloys as electrode materials for water electrolysis
- Solidification of PTA aluminide coatings
- Superparamagnetic CoFe2O4 prepared via a modified oxalate method
- People
- Dr. Wolfgang Hoffelner
- Prof. Dr. Herbert Ipser
- DGM News
- DGM News
Artikel in diesem Heft
- Contents
- Contents
- Editorial
- RQ 14 – “Rapidly Quenched and Metastable Materials”
- Conference Proceedings
- Crystallization control in highly undercooled liquids and glasses
- Cooling conditions for the generation of bulk metallic glasses by droplet deposition
- Formation and microstructure of Ni62-xNb38Tix (x = 3, 6, 10 at.%) bulk metallic glasses
- Compositional features of bulk metallic glasses analyzed with a tetrahedral composition diagram from s-, p-, d- and f-blocks
- A partial structure factor investigation of the bulk metallic glass Zr63Ni25Al12 as studied by using a combination of anomalous X-ray scattering and reverse Monte Carlo modeling
- Mechanical behavior of the cold-rolled Zr57Ti8Nb2.5Cu13.9Ni11.1Al7.5 metallic glass–quasicrystalline composite
- Effect of rapid quenching and severe plastic deformation on silver
- Effect of Fe and V additions on amorphous structure formation in melt spun AlNiZr alloys
- Processing and characterization of mechanically alloyed immiscible metals
- Milling-induced polymorphic transformation in MoSi2
- Attainment of quasicrystalline phase in Al–Cu–Fe alloy via melting and mechanical alloying
- Characterization of amorphous Nb oxide and its influence on Mg hydrogen sorption
- Mechanochemistry and H-sorption properties of Mg2FeH6-based nanocomposites
- Rapidly solidified Fe-base alloys as electrode materials for water electrolysis
- Solidification of PTA aluminide coatings
- Superparamagnetic CoFe2O4 prepared via a modified oxalate method
- People
- Dr. Wolfgang Hoffelner
- Prof. Dr. Herbert Ipser
- DGM News
- DGM News