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The Potential of Alkyl Polyglucosides and Polyethylene Glycol Glucosides Coatings for Improving the Storage and Shelf-Life of Pineapples

  • Xin Jin , Shufen Zhang , Jinzong Yang and Yanke Li
Published/Copyright: May 1, 2013
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Abstract

Alkyl polyglucosides (APGs) and polyethylene glycol glycosides (PEGG) were applied as coatings on fresh pineapple to extend their postharvest shelf-life and to prevent Black Heart (BH). The pineapples were coated with solutions of APGs and PEGG, and the tissue firmness, total soluble solids (TSS), grade of freshness, incidence and grade of BH were measured. The APGs and PEGG were obviously able to reduce the decay incidence, firmness and flavor loss as well as retard color change and ripening rate of pineapples during storage. C12/14-APGs could not only improve quality and shelf-life characteristics, but also markedly reduce incidence of BH. The combination of APGs with PEGG showed the obvious synergism for preventing BH.

Kurzfassung

Frische Ananas wurden mit Coatings aus Alkylpolyglucosiden (APG) und Polyethylenglykolglucosiden (PEGG) versehen, um nach der Ernte ihre Haltbarkeit zu verlängern und die Entstehung der Black Heart-Krankheit (BH) zu verhindern. Die Ananas wurden mit Lösungen aus APG und PEGG überzogen und die Gewebefestigkeit, der lösliche Gesamtanteil (TSS), der Frischegrad, das Auftreten und der Grad der BH der gecoateten Ananas bestimmt. APGs und PEGGs können offensichtlich den Fäulnisbefall, die Festigkeit und den Aromaverlust reduzieren. Weiterhin verzögern sie die Farbveränderung und verlangsamen die Reifungsgeschwindigkeit während der Lagerung. C12/14-APGs können nicht nur die Qualität und die Haltbarkeit verbessern, sondern auch den Befall mit BH merklich reduzieren. Mischungen aus APGs mit PEGGs liefern eine deutliche synergistische Wirkung bei der Vorbeugung vor BH.


To whom correspondence should be addressed at State Key Lab. of Fine Chemicals, Dalian University of Technology, 158 Zhongshan Rd., Dalian 116012, P.R. China. Phone Number: +86-4 11-3 63 13 33-32 97; Fax Number: +86-4 11-3 67 33 95; E-mail:
1Correspondence to Zhang Shufen State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals Dalian University of Technology 158 Zhongshan Rd. Dalian 116012 People's Republic of China Phone: +86-4 11-3 63 13 33-32 97 E-mail:

Dr. Xin Jin was born in 1971 and obtained his Ph.D. from Dalian University of Technology in 2002, and is presently a postdoctorate at Xiamen Yongquan Group Co., China. Areas of interest are the synthesis, analysis and physical chemistry of nature surfactants as well as application of renewable raw materials.

Prof. Shufen Zhang was born in 1971 and obtained her Ph.D. from Dalian University of Technology in 1995. Professor Zhang has for a long time engaged in teaching and research of ecological dyes, development and application of biomass resource and fine chemicals.

Prof. Jinzong Yang was born in 1932 and is a member of Chinese Academician of Engineering. Areas of interest are the ecological dyes, development and application of renewable raw materials.

Dr. Yanke Li was born in 1973 and obtained his Ph. D. from Dalian University of Technology in 2004.


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Received: 2004-3-29
Published Online: 2013-05-01
Published in Print: 2004-06-01

© 2004, Carl Hanser Publisher, Munich

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