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Explaining Movements in the Labor Share
-
Samuel Bentolila
and Gilles Saint-Paul
Published/Copyright:
October 3, 2003
In this paper we study the evolution of the labor share in the OECD. We show it is essentially related to the capital-output ratio; that this relationship is shifted by factors like the price of imported materials or capital-augmenting technological progress; and that discrepancies between the marginal product of labor and the real wage ---due to, e.g., labor adjustment costs or union wage bargaining--- cause departures from it. We also provide empirical evidence on the determinants of the labor share with panel data on 13 industries and 12 countries for 1972-93.
Keywords: Labor share; capital-output ratio
Published Online: 2003-10-3
©2011 Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG, Berlin/Boston
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- The Human Capital Constraint: Of Increasing Returns, Education Choice and Coordination Failure
- ``To Furnish an Elastic Currency'': Banking, Aggregate Risk, and Welfare
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- The Politics of Endogenous Growth
- Sticky Prices, Coordination and Enforcement
- Fractional Integration with Bloomfield Disturbances in the Specification of Real Output in the G7 Countries
- Monetary Policy When the Nominal Short-Term Interest Rate is Zero
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