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Explaining Middle Eastern Political Authoritarianism I: The Level of Democracy
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Marcus Noland
Published/Copyright:
January 1, 2008
Arab political regimes are both unusually undemocratic and unusually stable. A series of statistical models are nested to parse competing explanations. The democratic deficit is comprehensible in terms of modernization, democracy waves, and the Arab population share, with the last determinant subject to multiple interpretations. Hypotheses that did not receive robust support include the presence of oil rents, conflict with Israel or other neighbors, and the influence of Islam.
Published Online: 2008-1-1
©2011 Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG, Berlin/Boston
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Articles in the same Issue
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- Explaining Middle Eastern Political Authoritarianism I: The Level of Democracy
- Explaining Middle Eastern Political Authoritarianism II: Liberalizing Transitions
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Keywords for this article
democracy;
resource curse;
Middle East;
Arab;
Islam;
modernization
Articles in the same Issue
- Article
- Explaining Middle Eastern Political Authoritarianism I: The Level of Democracy
- Explaining Middle Eastern Political Authoritarianism II: Liberalizing Transitions
- Money and Inflation in the Islamic Republic of Iran
- Trade and Competition Policies for Growth in Lebanon: A General Equilibrium Analysis
- Competitive Conditions in the Turkish Non-Life Insurance Industry