This publication is presented to you through Paradigm Publishing Services
University of California Press
Chapter
Licensed
Unlicensed
Requires Authentication
Aphorisms of Ali
You are currently not able to access this content.
You are currently not able to access this content.
Chapters in this book
- Frontmatter I
- Contents VII
- List of Illustrations XIII
- Preface XVII
-
PART 1: Foundations Prophetic Revelation
- Introduction 1
-
TEXTS FROM THE QUR'AN
- Surat ar-Rahman, The Merciful 2
- Writing Sacred Text 5
- Surat Yusuf 6
- Hadith: Prophetic and Sacred 24
- Sacred Text and Architecture 26
-
VARIETIES OF QURAN INTERPRETATION
- Introduction 29
- Three Commentaries on Surat al-Fatiha, The Opening 29
- Ibn Taymiya: Treatise on the Principles of Tafsir 35
- Sacred Text and the Mihrab 43
- Al-Ghazali: The Canons of Ta'wil 48
-
EXPERIENCING QUR'AN
- Nawawi: Etiquette in Recitation 55
-
PART II: Devotion: Ritual and Personal Prayer
- Introduction 59
-
ON THE FIVE PILLARS
- Sharaf ad-Din Maneri: On the Necessity of Proper Intention 59
- Nurcholish Madjid: Worship as an Institution of Faith 65
- Tabari: Hadith on the Five Daily Ritual Prayers 74
- Ritual and Creed in Moses' Conversation with God 78
- Hamka: Qur an Commentary on Pilgrimage Ritual 85
-
DEVOTION BEYOND DUTY
- Prayers of Holy Women 92
-
Rites of Passage and Popular Practice
- Marthiya: Imam Husayn's Conversation with God 95
- Madih: Three Contemporary Poems Honoring Imam Riza 98
- Na't: Poem in Praise of Muhammad 102
- Ginan: Isma'ili Petition of a Yearning Soul 103
-
Sermon for a Special Occasion
- A Radio Mawlid Sermon 107
-
PART III: Inspiration: Edification and Ethics
-
EXEMPLARY MODELS
-
The Prophet: From Devotion to Edification
- Acrostic Poem in Praise of Muhammad 119
- Na't in Praise of Muhammad 123
- Taha Hussein: Interpreting Muhammad's Life in Modern Times 124
-
Collections of Holy Lives
- Asiya, an Exemplary Woman in Tha'labi's Stories of the Prophets 130
- Munawi's Life of Rabi'a al-cAdawiya 132
- Three Women of Iberia 135
- Holy Women of Morocco and Egypt 137
- The Life of Sufi Badhni 139
- Jabarti's Account of Adi al-Bayyumi 141
-
WISDOM LITERATURE
- The Qur'anic Paradigm of Wisdom: Surat Luqman 144
-
Morals for the Masses
- Aphorisms of Ali 149
- Sayings Attributed to Mu'in ad-Din Chishti 155
-
ENCOUNTERING THE EXEMPLARY PERSONS
-
Storytelling as Entertainment
- Telling Tales: A Miracle of Mulla Hadda 159
- Edifying Anecdotes: Ziya' ad-Din Nakhshabi 162
-
PART IV: Aesthetics: From Allegory to Arabesque
-
LITERATURE AND SPIRITUALITY
-
Interpreting Religious Poetry
- Mir Ali-Shir Nawa'i: A Poet's Intentions 169
- Shams ad-Din Lahiji: Commentary on Shabistari's Garden of Mystery 172
-
Allegory
- Yahya Suhrawardi Maqtul: Allegory of Beauty and Love 180
-
PRINCIPAL POETIC FORMS
- Introduction 184
-
Didactic Poetry
- Sana'i of Ghazna: Two Teaching Parables 185
- Mude Kala: Gayo Didactic Religious Poetry 189
-
Lyric Poetry
- Ibn al-Farid: Kubaiyat, Ghazal, Qasida 194
- Munawi's Literary Hagiography of Ibn al-Farid 202
- Jalal ad-Din Rumi: Ghazal 208
- Muhammad Shirin Maghribi: Ghazal 209
- Nuri and Shad: Nacts 212
- Bibi Hayati: Ghazal 214
-
PART V: Community: Society, Institutions, and Patronage
- Introduction 217
-
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXTS
-
Religion, Society, and Culture
- Shaykh Luqman: A Contemporary Life in a Traditional Context 218
-
INSTITUTIONAL TEXTS
-
Public Support
- Historical Epigraphy of Mamluk Sultan Faraj ibn Barquq 223
-
Two Waqf Documents: Sultan Barquq and Khwaja Ahrar
- Mamluk Sultan Barquq's Waqf 226
- A Central Asian Waqf of Naqshbandi Sufi Master Khwaja Ahrar 231
-
Private Discipline
- Shihab ad-Din TJmar Suhrawardi: Treatises on Sufi Chivalry 235
-
PATRONAGE AND THEARTS
-
Women as Patrons of Architecture
- Sitt ash-Sham of Damascus 244
- Works of Timurid and Ottoman Women 245
-
Building Community and Community Patronage
- Architectural Past, Present, and Future in America 249
-
Chronicles of Royal Patronage
- Ibn Marzuq: Sultan Abu 'l-Hasan 'Ali's Architectural Patronage 250
- Khwandamir: The Rediscovery and Refurbishment of 'Ali's Tomb 261
- Sultan-Husayn Mirza: Apologia 265
-
PART VI: Pedagogy: Fanning Spark into Flame
-
ADVANCED INTERPRETATION OF FOUNDATIONAL ISSUES
- Teaching Islam in Medieval Iran: Ahmad Sam'ani's Refreshment of Spirits 269
-
Teaching across Cultures
- Islam in China: Wang Daiyu's Real Commentary on the True Teaching 278
- From Arabic into Javanese: The Gift Addressed to the Spirit of the Prophet 283
-
FROM THE GREAT TEACHERS
-
Between Sermon and Seminar
- Women as Scholars and Teachers 286
- Teaching with Pictures: Three Paintings of Bawa Muhaiyaddeen 290
-
Borrowed Notes
- Muhammad Husayni Gesu Daraz on Love 296
-
Keeping in Touch
- Shaykh Husayn: A Letter on the True Names of God 298
-
REQUIRED READING FOR MYSTICS
-
Advice for Inexperienced Travelers
- Majd ad-Din Baghdadi: Treatise on Journeying 301
-
Mystical Geography
- Vahidi: The Seven Invocations and the Seven Journeys 311
-
Languages of the Spirit
- Sayyid Jafar Sajjadi: Lexicon of Mystical Terms 317
-
PART VII: Experience: Testimony, Paradigm, and Critique
-
HEART SPEAKS TO HEART
-
Soul on Pilgrimage
- The Diary of Ahmad Wahib 325
-
Muhammad as Mystical Model
- Tabari: Muhammad's Night Journey and Ascension 336
-
BEYOND STORY TELLING
- Introduction 345
-
Saying the Unsayable
- Rabia's Dream 345
- Amir Khusraw of Delhi's Poetic Vision 347
- Gesu Daraz's Vision of Jesus 349
- Visionary Experiences of ‘Ali al-Bayyumi 350
- Ahmad Wahib's Dream 352
-
Explaining the Unexplainable
- Tabari: The Correct Interpretation of the Micraj Narrative 353
- Al-Ghazali: Treatise on the Intimate Knowledge of God 355
-
EVALUATING EXPERIENCE
-
The Science of Hearts
- Sharaf ad-Din Maneri: A Letter on the Qualities of Spiritual Guides 359
- Sayyid Ahmad Khan: Treatise on Visualizing the Shaykh 368
-
Traveling Companions
- Hasan Palasi's Encounter with Shaykh Kujuji 375
-
Appendix 1: Text Distribution
- Appendix 2: Art Program Distribution 389
- Notes 393
- Suggestions for Further Reading 405
- About the Contributors 409
- Index of Qur’anic Citations 413
- General Index 417
Chapters in this book
- Frontmatter I
- Contents VII
- List of Illustrations XIII
- Preface XVII
-
PART 1: Foundations Prophetic Revelation
- Introduction 1
-
TEXTS FROM THE QUR'AN
- Surat ar-Rahman, The Merciful 2
- Writing Sacred Text 5
- Surat Yusuf 6
- Hadith: Prophetic and Sacred 24
- Sacred Text and Architecture 26
-
VARIETIES OF QURAN INTERPRETATION
- Introduction 29
- Three Commentaries on Surat al-Fatiha, The Opening 29
- Ibn Taymiya: Treatise on the Principles of Tafsir 35
- Sacred Text and the Mihrab 43
- Al-Ghazali: The Canons of Ta'wil 48
-
EXPERIENCING QUR'AN
- Nawawi: Etiquette in Recitation 55
-
PART II: Devotion: Ritual and Personal Prayer
- Introduction 59
-
ON THE FIVE PILLARS
- Sharaf ad-Din Maneri: On the Necessity of Proper Intention 59
- Nurcholish Madjid: Worship as an Institution of Faith 65
- Tabari: Hadith on the Five Daily Ritual Prayers 74
- Ritual and Creed in Moses' Conversation with God 78
- Hamka: Qur an Commentary on Pilgrimage Ritual 85
-
DEVOTION BEYOND DUTY
- Prayers of Holy Women 92
-
Rites of Passage and Popular Practice
- Marthiya: Imam Husayn's Conversation with God 95
- Madih: Three Contemporary Poems Honoring Imam Riza 98
- Na't: Poem in Praise of Muhammad 102
- Ginan: Isma'ili Petition of a Yearning Soul 103
-
Sermon for a Special Occasion
- A Radio Mawlid Sermon 107
-
PART III: Inspiration: Edification and Ethics
-
EXEMPLARY MODELS
-
The Prophet: From Devotion to Edification
- Acrostic Poem in Praise of Muhammad 119
- Na't in Praise of Muhammad 123
- Taha Hussein: Interpreting Muhammad's Life in Modern Times 124
-
Collections of Holy Lives
- Asiya, an Exemplary Woman in Tha'labi's Stories of the Prophets 130
- Munawi's Life of Rabi'a al-cAdawiya 132
- Three Women of Iberia 135
- Holy Women of Morocco and Egypt 137
- The Life of Sufi Badhni 139
- Jabarti's Account of Adi al-Bayyumi 141
-
WISDOM LITERATURE
- The Qur'anic Paradigm of Wisdom: Surat Luqman 144
-
Morals for the Masses
- Aphorisms of Ali 149
- Sayings Attributed to Mu'in ad-Din Chishti 155
-
ENCOUNTERING THE EXEMPLARY PERSONS
-
Storytelling as Entertainment
- Telling Tales: A Miracle of Mulla Hadda 159
- Edifying Anecdotes: Ziya' ad-Din Nakhshabi 162
-
PART IV: Aesthetics: From Allegory to Arabesque
-
LITERATURE AND SPIRITUALITY
-
Interpreting Religious Poetry
- Mir Ali-Shir Nawa'i: A Poet's Intentions 169
- Shams ad-Din Lahiji: Commentary on Shabistari's Garden of Mystery 172
-
Allegory
- Yahya Suhrawardi Maqtul: Allegory of Beauty and Love 180
-
PRINCIPAL POETIC FORMS
- Introduction 184
-
Didactic Poetry
- Sana'i of Ghazna: Two Teaching Parables 185
- Mude Kala: Gayo Didactic Religious Poetry 189
-
Lyric Poetry
- Ibn al-Farid: Kubaiyat, Ghazal, Qasida 194
- Munawi's Literary Hagiography of Ibn al-Farid 202
- Jalal ad-Din Rumi: Ghazal 208
- Muhammad Shirin Maghribi: Ghazal 209
- Nuri and Shad: Nacts 212
- Bibi Hayati: Ghazal 214
-
PART V: Community: Society, Institutions, and Patronage
- Introduction 217
-
SOCIAL AND HISTORICAL CONTEXTS
-
Religion, Society, and Culture
- Shaykh Luqman: A Contemporary Life in a Traditional Context 218
-
INSTITUTIONAL TEXTS
-
Public Support
- Historical Epigraphy of Mamluk Sultan Faraj ibn Barquq 223
-
Two Waqf Documents: Sultan Barquq and Khwaja Ahrar
- Mamluk Sultan Barquq's Waqf 226
- A Central Asian Waqf of Naqshbandi Sufi Master Khwaja Ahrar 231
-
Private Discipline
- Shihab ad-Din TJmar Suhrawardi: Treatises on Sufi Chivalry 235
-
PATRONAGE AND THEARTS
-
Women as Patrons of Architecture
- Sitt ash-Sham of Damascus 244
- Works of Timurid and Ottoman Women 245
-
Building Community and Community Patronage
- Architectural Past, Present, and Future in America 249
-
Chronicles of Royal Patronage
- Ibn Marzuq: Sultan Abu 'l-Hasan 'Ali's Architectural Patronage 250
- Khwandamir: The Rediscovery and Refurbishment of 'Ali's Tomb 261
- Sultan-Husayn Mirza: Apologia 265
-
PART VI: Pedagogy: Fanning Spark into Flame
-
ADVANCED INTERPRETATION OF FOUNDATIONAL ISSUES
- Teaching Islam in Medieval Iran: Ahmad Sam'ani's Refreshment of Spirits 269
-
Teaching across Cultures
- Islam in China: Wang Daiyu's Real Commentary on the True Teaching 278
- From Arabic into Javanese: The Gift Addressed to the Spirit of the Prophet 283
-
FROM THE GREAT TEACHERS
-
Between Sermon and Seminar
- Women as Scholars and Teachers 286
- Teaching with Pictures: Three Paintings of Bawa Muhaiyaddeen 290
-
Borrowed Notes
- Muhammad Husayni Gesu Daraz on Love 296
-
Keeping in Touch
- Shaykh Husayn: A Letter on the True Names of God 298
-
REQUIRED READING FOR MYSTICS
-
Advice for Inexperienced Travelers
- Majd ad-Din Baghdadi: Treatise on Journeying 301
-
Mystical Geography
- Vahidi: The Seven Invocations and the Seven Journeys 311
-
Languages of the Spirit
- Sayyid Jafar Sajjadi: Lexicon of Mystical Terms 317
-
PART VII: Experience: Testimony, Paradigm, and Critique
-
HEART SPEAKS TO HEART
-
Soul on Pilgrimage
- The Diary of Ahmad Wahib 325
-
Muhammad as Mystical Model
- Tabari: Muhammad's Night Journey and Ascension 336
-
BEYOND STORY TELLING
- Introduction 345
-
Saying the Unsayable
- Rabia's Dream 345
- Amir Khusraw of Delhi's Poetic Vision 347
- Gesu Daraz's Vision of Jesus 349
- Visionary Experiences of ‘Ali al-Bayyumi 350
- Ahmad Wahib's Dream 352
-
Explaining the Unexplainable
- Tabari: The Correct Interpretation of the Micraj Narrative 353
- Al-Ghazali: Treatise on the Intimate Knowledge of God 355
-
EVALUATING EXPERIENCE
-
The Science of Hearts
- Sharaf ad-Din Maneri: A Letter on the Qualities of Spiritual Guides 359
- Sayyid Ahmad Khan: Treatise on Visualizing the Shaykh 368
-
Traveling Companions
- Hasan Palasi's Encounter with Shaykh Kujuji 375
-
Appendix 1: Text Distribution
- Appendix 2: Art Program Distribution 389
- Notes 393
- Suggestions for Further Reading 405
- About the Contributors 409
- Index of Qur’anic Citations 413
- General Index 417