Home Structural investigation of composite phases Ba1 + x [(NaxMn1 – x)O3] with x approx. 2/7, 5/17 and 1/3; exotic Mn4.5+ valence
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Structural investigation of composite phases Ba1 + x [(NaxMn1 – x)O3] with x approx. 2/7, 5/17 and 1/3; exotic Mn4.5+ valence

  • Pascal Roussel , Olivier Perez , Eric Quarez , Henri Leligny and Olivier Mentré
Published/Copyright: April 19, 2010
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Zeitschrift für Kristallographie - Crystalline Materials
From the journal Volume 225 Issue 1

Abstract

Structural models are proposed for three composite compounds of chemical formula Ba1 + x [(NaxMn1 – x)O3] (x approx. 2/7, 5/17 and 1/3) by single crystal X-ray diffraction; superspace formalism is used to obtain an unified description of the three phases. The modulation affecting Ba atoms can be easily designed but the competition “occupational/displacive” modulations relating to the Mn/Na metallic columns were particularly difficult to modelize. However, the large amplitude of the displacive modulation affecting the oxygen atoms (approx. ±0.7 Å) in comparison with that observed for related compounds (approx. ±0.3 Å) makes it a direct consequence of the Na+ alkali insertion inside the trigonal prisms. Owing to this insertion, the Mn atoms exhibit, in the three phases, an “exotic” oxidation state of about +4.5. In addition, even if the sequence between face sharing MnO6 octahedra and NaO6 trigonal prisms can be analytically deduced from the x value, it is clear that the Na/Mn contrasts play in favour of its accurate determination through the XRD single crystal refinement.


* Correspondence address: Laboratoire CRISMAT/ENSICAEN (CNRS UMR 6508), Bd du Maréchal Juin, 6, 14050 Caen, Frankreich,

Published Online: 2010-04-19
Published in Print: 2010-02

© by Oldenbourg Wissenschaftsverlag, München, Germany

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