Plutonium in soil from Dolon near the Semipalatinsk nuclear test site
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M. Gastberger
The plutonium activities (238Pu and 239,240Pu) of soil samples from the village of Dolon, located close to the Semipalatinsk Nuclear Test Site in Kazakhstan, were measured and compared with the 90Sr and 137Cs activities. Depth profiles of 239,240Pu were determined for four of the nine sampling sites. The 239,240Pu areal deposition at the nine sites is in the range of 140 to 9700 Bq m-2. For all samples, the 239,240Pu yield after destruction of the soil matrix is significantly higher than after extracting with 8 M HNO3 indicating that 239,240Pu originates mainly from local fallout. The fraction of 239,240Pu not leached with 8 M HNO3 is assumed to be associated with fused silicates.
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- Plutonium in soil from Dolon near the Semipalatinsk nuclear test site
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Articles in the same Issue
- Excitation function of the 18O(p,n)18F nuclear reaction from threshold up to 30 MeV
- Berkelium and californium organometallic ions
- Plutonium in soil from Dolon near the Semipalatinsk nuclear test site
- Investigations on the interactions between plutonium and synthetic water-soluble polymers
- Influence of humic substances on the migration of 237Np, 238Pu and 241Am in a weak loess aquifer
- Complexation of Th(IV) and Eu(III) by α-isosaccharinic acid under alkaline conditions
- Simulation of the migration of 85Sr in chinese loess under artificial rainfall condition
- Extraction of heptavalent technetium from nuclear waste streams with 2-nitrophenyl octyl ether
- Complexation studies with 90Y from a novel 90Sr-90Y generator