Alternative syntheses of [73,75Se]selenoethers exemplified for homocysteine[73,75Se]selenolactone
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J. Ermert
The present work describes two radiosynthetic pathways to prepare homocysteine[75Se]selenolactone 1 starting from n.c.a. [75Se]selenite 2. It was achieved either by alkylation reaction of n.c.a. methyl[75Se]selenide 4 or by hydrolysis of alkylated 1,3-dicyclohexyl[75Se]selenourea 11.
N.c.a. methyl[75Se]selenide 4 is available using sulfur as non-isotopic carrier. However, the radiochemical yield of the substitution of 2-tert.-butoxycarbonylamino-4-bromobutyric acid ethylester 5 with n.c.a. methyl-[75Se]selenide is only in the range of 15-20%. Birch reduction of protected n.c.a. [75Se]selenomethionine 6 formed leads to a RCY of 5-10% homocysteine[75Se]selenolactone 1.
Alternatively, the synthesis of homocysteine[75Se]selenolactone 1 is possible by hydrolysis of the corresponding [75Se]selenouronium salt 11 available by addition of 2-tert.-butoxycarbonylamino-4-bromobutyric acid ethylester 5 to 1,3-dicyclohexyl[75Se]selenourea 10. A method was developed for the synthesis of 1,3-dicyclohexyl[75Se]selenourea 10 by addition of c.a. [75Se]SeH2 to 1,3-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide, which leads to 20-30% RCY of c.a. homocysteine[75Se]selenolactone 1.
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Articles in the same Issue
- Preface: The Fifth International Conference on Nuclear and Radiochemistry, NRC5
- Impact of the contributions of Glenn T. Seaborg on nuclear science
- Characteristics of two fission modes
- Excitation energy division in 51V+197Au collisions 75 MeV above the barrier
- Thin target cross sections for proton-induced formation of radionuclides from lead for Ep≤71 MeV
- Radiochemical study on the mechanism of target fragmentation of Cu, Nb, Pr and Au targets induced by 12C and 40Ar projectiles
- Metal ion - molecule reactions of Bk+: comparison with Pu+ and Tb+
- Aqueous chemistry of transactinides
- Quantum chemical predictions of properties and experimental behaviour of elements 106, 107, and 108
- Startup of transactinide chemistry in JAERI
- Physico-chemical characterization of seaborgium as oxide hydroxide
- First attempt to chemically identify element 112
- ISOLDE target and ion source chemistry
- Separation of actinide redox species with cation exchange chromatography and its application to the analysis of spent fuel leaching solutions
- Development of digital autoradiography technique for the determination of the platinum-group elements in geological materials
- Radionuclide speciation in the environment: a review
- Surface exposure dating by in-situ produced cosmogenic nuclides: chemical mineral separation of purified quartz
- α-Crystalline polyantimonic acid - an adsorbent for radiostrontium, and a potential primary barrier in waste repositories
- Application of radiotracer techniques to a kinetic study of the interaction of Eu with humic acid
- Distribution of 212Pb, 214Pb and 210Pb with its daughter products on aerosol fractions from Vienna and Badgastein (Austria)
- Sorption studies of Cs+, Ba2+, and Co2+ ions on bentonite using radiotracer, ToF-SIMS, and XRD techniques
- Use of extraction chromatography for thorium purification from Eskisehir-Beylikahir Thorium-REEs ore deposit
- Pollutant concentrations in a sediment core dated by Th-isotopic ratios and the 210Pb dating method
- On the origin of 129I in rain water near Zürich
- Determination of uranium and thorium in complex matrices by two solvent extraction separation techniques and photon electron rejecting alpha liquid spectrometry
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- Continuous on-line calibration of diffusive soil-atmosphere trace gas transport using vertical 220Rn- and 222Rn-activity profiles
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